What Is Project Management?

Annotation:
IBM o'n to'qqizinchi asrning oxirida elektromexanik ofis jadvallarini ishlab
chiqaruvchi uskunalarni ishlab chiqaruvchi sifatida boshlangan: kompaniya hozirgi
nomini 1924 yilda oldi. U birinchi raqamli kompyuterlardan birini, 1943 yilda Mark I
nomi bilan mashhur bo'lgan taqillatgan elektromexanik yirtqich hayvonni
moliyalashtirdi. IBMning birinchi prezidenti Tomas Uotson , Sr., loyihani topshirdi,
ehtimol qimmat reklama - tadqiqot, reklama va reklama - o'sha kunlarda bir xil
byudjetdan chiqdi. IBM urushdan keyin darhol kompyuter biznesiga kirmadi va 1953
yilgacha o'zining birinchi kompyuterini taqdim etmadi. 1954 yilda IBM kompyuter
sanoatining kashshofi - Radio Corporation of America (RCA) dan ancha orqada qolgan to'rtinchi kompyuter ishlab chiqaruvchisi edi. O'sha yili IBM perfokarta
texnologiyasidan foydalangan birinchi kompyuter Model 650 ni taqdim etdi.
Task 2: Answer the questions to the text

1.When did the company take its current name?

-IBM
2. What were initial steps of the company?
- It financed one of the first digital computers, a clacking electromechanical monster known
as Mark I, in 1943
3. What model is Model 360?
- Before, users had to start over with entirely new software, printers, and terminals and so on,
whenever they switched to a larger computer or added a new application. The Model 360 and
its successor, the Model 370, led the company to dominance of both U.S and international
markets.
4. “IBM abandoned the high-performance supercomputer market in the 1960s” Why did it
happen?
- IBM’s enormous success with room-sized mainframe computers eventually proved its
undoing. It made unsuccessful entries into many of the specialized computer markets that later
emerged. IBM abandoned the high-performance supercomputer market in the 1960s, and it
entirely missed the minicomputer trend, pioneered in the early 1960s by Digital Equipment
Corporation.