National-cultural specificity ‒ culturally and nationally marked language units which transmit sociocultural, aesthetic, emotional and evaluative information, thus reflecting national views and vision of the world, traditions and customs, values and stereotypes.
National world picture – a specific way of the world perception and conceptualization reflecting the experience of a certain national community, its system views, stereotypes of thinking and behavior.
Non-equivalent lexicon – words which express notions non-existing in other cultures and which have no equivalents in other languages.
Precedent text – well-known texts of vast significance both for universal and national cultures. They are most often referred to in the recipient texts by means of intertextual links.
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