Urganch Davlat Universiteti chet tillari fakulteti 304-guruh talabasi Avezova Yulduzning leksikologiya fanidan mustaqil ishi


Descriptive lexicology studies the words at a synchronic aspect. It is concerned with the vocabulary of a language as they exist at the present time



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1.lexicology and its object

Descriptive lexicology studies the words at a synchronic aspect. It is concerned with the vocabulary of a language as they exist at the present time.

  • Descriptive lexicology studies the words at a synchronic aspect. It is concerned with the vocabulary of a language as they exist at the present time.

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Historical or diachronic lexicology deals with the development of the vocabulary and the changes it has undergone. Ex. In descriptive lexicology the words «to take», «to adopt» are considered as being English not differing from such native words as «child», «foot», «stone» etc. But in historical lexicology they are treated as borrowed words.

  • Historical or diachronic lexicology deals with the development of the vocabulary and the changes it has undergone. Ex. In descriptive lexicology the words «to take», «to adopt» are considered as being English not differing from such native words as «child», «foot», «stone» etc. But in historical lexicology they are treated as borrowed words.

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