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Everyday technology
B
3D TV
smartphone
tablet
satnav/GPS
[satellite
digital photo
high-definition
frame
navigation / Global
(HD) camcorder
Positioning System]
Verbs used in science and technology
C
Note the collocations in bold.
He experimented with different materials before utilising
1
the most suitable one.
The technician pressed a button and lights started flashing.
When she pulled the large lever
2
, the wheel began to rotate
3
.
.
The zoologist dissected
4
the animal and extracted
5
its organs.
When they were combined, the two chemicals reacted violently with each other.
After analysing the problem, she concluded that there was a flaw
6
in the theory.
Insert
7
the disk into the DVD drive to install
8
the software or visit the website to download it.
1
use (
fml
technical/scientific)
2
bar or handle that moves in order to control something (e.g. a machine)
3
turn (
fml
technical/scientific)
4
cut open (usually a dead body or plant) to study its parts
5
took out (
fml
6
fault, mistake or weakness
7
put in (
fml
technical/scientific)
8
make it ready to use
technical/scientific)
72
English Vocabulary in Use Upper-intermediate


Exercises
33.1
Fill the gaps with words from A. Then say what branch of science each person is probably
talking about.
hydroponics
oil
1 Wegrowtheplantsinliquids,withoutusings
.
Science:
2 Thesoftwarei
yourspeechande
youtoturnitintotext.
Science:
3 We’reinterestedinworkplacesandhowpeoplei
withtheirworkingenvironment.
Science:
4 Peopleareoftenworried.Theyfeelthatthec
ofanexactcopyofananimalisnot
morallyright.Science:
5 Westudyhowhumanc
canbeusedtorebuildourbodiesandtorepairthemwhenthey
areinjured.Science:
6 Myworkisconcernedwiththes
andf
oftheorganicmolecules
a
withlivingorganisms.Science:
7 Manypeoplerefusetoeatg
m
foods.TheyconsiderGMfoodstobe
unnatural.Science:
8 BymanipulatingDNA,wecana
hereditaryf
.Science:
33.2
What item do you think each person needs from B?
3
‘I’d love to be able
1
2
‘My phone is so old I can’t
‘I keep losing my way and
to look at my photos
I’m not good at reading
take any videos with it.’
any time I want to.’
maps.’
a satnav
4
6
‘My old camcorder
‘I want something like
5
doesn’t produce
‘It was a fantastic film. I didn’t
a laptop with a touch
really sharp movies.’
mind wearing the special
screen that I can watch
glasses. It was so realistic. I’d love
films on or read ebooks.’
to be able to do that at home.’
33.3
Match the sentence beginnings on the left with the endings on the right.
c
1 These chemicals
a that button, it turns the printer on.
2 If you pull
b to flash after a few seconds.
3 The zoologist extracted
c react with each other.
4 When you press
d in the theory.
5 They experimented
e that lever, it starts the machine.
6 I believe there is a flaw
f the animal to see why it died.
7 They had to dissect
g the organs from the animal.
8 A red light started
h with different liquids.
33.4

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