Growth
Immigration and emigration
Net migration rate: 3.8 migrants/1,000 population (2018 est.) Country comparison to the world: 35th
Net migration rate: 3.9 migrants/1,000 population (2017 est.)
13% of the population was foreign-born in 2009 – a rise of 350% since 1970 when foreign-born people accounted for 3.7% of the population,[19]including 11.2 million illegal immigrants,[20] 80% of whom come from Latin America.[21] Latin America is the largest region-of-birth group, accounting for over half (53%) of all foreign born population in US,[22] and thus is also the largest source of both legal and illegal immigration to US.[23] In 2011, there are 18.1 million naturalized citizens in the United States, accounting for 45% of the foreign-born population (40.4 million) and 6% of the total US population at the time,[24] and around 680,000 legal immigrants are naturalized annually.[25]
3.9 migrant(s)/1,000 population, estimated in 2017. Country comparison to the world: 29th. 4.32 people migrate per 1,000 population, estimated in 2010.
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