Uchinchi renessans: ilm-fan va ta’lim taraqqiyoti istiqbollari

particularly on the environment. 

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“Uchinchi renessans: ilm-fan va 
ta’lim taraqqiyoti istiqbollari”
 
 
ISSN 2181-1784 
588 
w
www.oriens.uz
2021
 January
 
Unplanned and uncontrolled tourism growth can result in such a deterioration 
of the environment that tourist growth can be compromised. The environment, being 
the major source of tourist product, should therefore be protected in order to have 
further growth of tourism and economic development in the future. 
Various econometric techniques and approaches were used to investigate the 
causal relationships of tourism with economic growth, energy and agriculture 
development, and poverty. This study highlights the important role of tourism in the 
development of emerging economies. The findings of our study suggest that a 1% 
increase in tourism significantly enhances gross domestic product (GPD) by 0.051%, 
foreign direct investment by 2.647%, energy development by 0.134%, and agriculture 
development by 0.26%, and reduces poverty by 0.51% in the long run. [2] 
In 2019, Macau generated the highest share of GDP through direct travel and 
tourism of any other economy worldwide, with over half its GDP coming from this 
sector. Macau is a city and a special administrative region of the People's Republic of 
China - its economy is largely based on casino gaming and tourism. The nation with 
the second highest share of GDP generated by direct travel and tourism was the 
Maldives. The country began to develop its travel and tourism industry in 1970s and 
now over 30 percent of GDP is coming from this sector in 2019
. 
[3]
Furthermore, the government should work out a strategy of tourism 
development for coming years, which include the most alternative ways of using 
recreation features of Uzbekistan. In addition, we must strengthening measures to 
combat deficiencies and increase not only the number of local tourists but also 
foreign tourists increasing the amount of international festivals, exhibitions, 
holidays, conferences by this way we can show to foreigners our culture, tradition, 
inimitable nature, recreational potential overall the wealth of our homeland. 
From other hand it is clear to multiply diversity of kinds of tourism firstly, in 
order to increase the percentage of income from service area to GDP of the country, 

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