Transitive and intransitive verbs (o’timli va o’timsiz fe’llar)

Lekin: “Dars”ma’nosida Class so’zi oldidan sifat kelsa a/an artikllari ishlatiladi: I have an English class today. Bugun mening inglizcha darsim bor.

10. Sanoq sondan oldin kelgan ot artiklsiz ishlatiladi: We are studying lesson 7. Biz yettinchi darsni o’rganyapmiz. The exercise is on page 25. Mashq 25 inchi betda.

Lekin: We are learning the 7^th lesson of the book. Biz kitobning yettinchi darsini o’rganyapmiz.

11. Sport o’yinlari nomlari artiklsiz ishlatiladi: I like football. Men futbolni yoqtiraman. He is playing chess. U shaxmat o’ynayapti.

12. Tartib son bilan kelgan grade – sinf, avenue – shoh ko’cha, street – ko’cha so’zlari oldidan artikl ishlatilmaydi: I study in sixth grade. Men oltinchi sinfda o’qiyman. I live in tenth avenue (street). Men o’ninchi shoh ko’chada yashayman.

13. Umumiy ma’noda kelgan sanaladigan va sanalmaydigan otlar artiklsiz keladi. Lekin o’sha turdagi otning ma’lum bir turi nazarda tursa birlikda “a” artikli bilan ishlatiladi. Agar ot aniq holatda tursa “the” artikli bilan turadi: Life is beautiful. Hayot go’zal. They are trying to for a better life. Ular yaxshiroq xayotga harakat qilmoqdalar. The life in America is not so easy, too. Amerikadagi hayot ham shunchalar oson emas.