Transitive and intransitive verbs (o’timli va o’timsiz fe’llar)

4. All olmoshi “of” predlogi bilan kelib gapda to’ldiruvchi vazifasini ham bajaradi: All of the students are going to the park. Talabalardan barchasi parkka bormoqda.

Lekin: All olmoshidan keyin “of” predlogi tushib qolishi ham mumkin: All the students are going to the park. Barcha talabalar parkka bormoqdalar. All of my friends. Do’stlarimdan hammasi. All my friends. Barcha mening do’stlarim.

Lekin: All olmoshi tushum kelishigidagi olmoshlar (us, you, them) bilan kelganda hamisha “of” predlogi bilan ishlatiladi: All of us are applicants. Bizlardan hammamiz abitruentlarmiz. All of them are teachers. Ulardan hammasi o’qituvchilardir.

5. All olmoshi birlikdagi sanaladigan otlar oldidan kelib “butun bir” deb tarjima qilinishi ham mumkin. Bunda uning ma’nosi “the whole” ga teng bo’ladi: The whole house was destroyed by fire. Yong’indan butun bir uy buzilib ketdi.

6. All olmoshi birlikdagi sanaladigan otlar bilan kelib “yagona narsda, bor-yo’gi” deb ham tarjima qilinadi: All I have eaten today is a sandwich. Bugun yagona yegan narsam sendvich bo’ldi.

7. Agar otlar yolg’iz, artiklsiz, egalik olmoshlarisiz, kelsa ulardan oldin “hammasi” ma’nosida faqat All ishlatiladi “All of” ishlatilmaydi: All children are playing (All of children bo’lmaydi). Barcha bolalar o’ynamoqda. All (of) my friends like reading. Barcha o’rtoqlarim o’qishni yoqtiradi.