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Atria and sun spaces considerations



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Positive Development From Vicious Circles to V

Atria and sun spaces considerations
• 
Using atria to bring in light and heat and remove hot and polluted air.
• 
Opening office spaces onto atriums for fresh air and contact with gardens.
• 
Designing atria to support plants and moderate the diurnal temperature variation.
• 
Increasing functions of atria (as corridors, entry spaces and air locks, social spaces, coffee 
nooks).
Transportation and global warming considerations
• 
Avoiding contributing to congestion (eg location of vehicle entry and loading bays).
• 
Encouraging tele-commuting policies where feasible to reduce employee travel.


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Boxes
• 
Ensuring building is located to reduce regional transport requirements.
• 
Selecting products and materials that minimize ozone-depleting or greenhouse gases.
• 
Accommodating public transport (eg by convenient and safe bus or tram access).
• 
Using locally-sourced and healthy construction materials and products.
• 
Using local sub-contractors and labour force in construction where feasible.
Natural light: Light wells, skylights, light shelves and clerestories 
considerations
• 
Maximizing daylighting (electric lighting can amount to 60 per cent of a building’s energy 
costs).
• 
Considering these design elements to get daylight into interior work spaces and provide 
for internal gardens.
• 
Designing daylighting elements to avoid overheating and overcooling and leaking.
• 
Considering using light wells as sculptural design forms in the building.
• 
Considering triple glazing for noise control, security, pollution, heating and cooling loads. 
• 
Avoiding glare and heat from windows by orientation, screening, smart windows, etc.
• 
Integrating sunscreens, light shelves, louvers, shading and energy collection (PVCs).
• 
Integrating facade with passive solar systems (eg light shelves, trombe walls, trellises).
• 
Organizing direct user participation in planning and design (as well as user surveys).
• 
Maximizing natural lighting in interior (eg light shelves, atriums, skylights, mirrors).
• 
Using shallow floorplates for cross ventilation and daylighting; with wider floor plates 
consider internal stair wells or skylights for more air and lighting.
• 
Designing ceilings for both noise prevention and absorption of heat from lights.
• 
Varying facade design and window treatment according to solar orientation, wind, etc.

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