Theoretical grammar of the English language a course of lectures



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part 1. Noun. Case. 
1.
The definition of the notions “case”, “possessive case”. 
2.
Semantic types of the Possessive case. 
part 2. Article determination. 
1.
Semantic evaluation of the article. 
2.
Situational assessment of the article uses. 
Case is the immanent morphological category of the noun manifested in the 
form of noun declension and shouring relations of the nounal referent to other 
objects and phenomena. The noun in English has two cases in the paradigm: the 
common case and the possessive case. The possessive case is formed by ending 
the “s”, apostrophized to the noun in common case. Traditional name of the 
possessive case is the genitive case. 
The possessive case in English has several semantic types, among which the 
following are: genitive of possessor, genitive of integer, genitive of agent, 
genitive of destination, genitive of adverbial, genitive of quantity.
Article is a determining unit of specific nature accompanying the English noun 
in communicative collocation. In theoretical grammar the article attracts interest 
from the following point of view: whether it is a special grammatical form of 
the noun or whether it is a separate determiner word. 
Scientists offer different approaches to the solution of the problem including the 
analysis of semantic of the articles (a, the, no article) and the examination of the 


usage of the importance of the information given in the sentence. On the basis 
of the second approach the article “the” is considered to help the noun express 
the theme in the sentence. The article “a” is usually associated with the rheme. 


Lecture 5 
The article. The adverb 
Words for the lecture. 
permanent, temporary, complementive, comparative, superlative degrees of 
comparisol, elative superlative, substantivization, relative and qualitative 
adjectives, a derived adverb, a postpositive, converse, to convert 
Plan: 
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