parts of speech.
4. The notional and functional parts of speech.
5. Parts of speech subcategorisation.
1. The study of grammatical classes of words.
The words of language, depending on various formal and
semantic features, are divided into gra mmatically relevant sets or
classes. The traditional grammatical classes of words are called
―parts of speech‖. Since the word is distinguished not only by
grammatical, but also by semantico- lexemic properties, some
scholars (V. Smirnitsky) refer to parts of speech as ―lexico-
grammatical‖ series of words, or as “lexico-grammatical
categories” [12, p. 100]. Prof. M. Blokh introduced the term
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