Theoretical english grammar assessment

222. What linguistic trend/school is associated with J. Fillmore?
a) case – grammar;
b) transformational grammar;
c) psycholinguistics;
d) sociolinguistics;
223. Which linguistic school is connected with the name of R. Jacobson?
a) functional linguistics; c) traditional linguistics;
b) generative linguistic; d) comparative linguistics;
224. What term is used to describe nouns which are formed by adding – ing inflection to verbs?
a) gerund; c) verbal noun;
b) ing-form; d) participle;
225. What linguistic term do we use for a database, algorithm set of rules which describes the form and meaning of words, sentences of a language?
a) grammar; c) set of rules;
b) glossary; d) course – work;
226. What is the term that defines the basic meaning and property of the linguistic unit (i.e. within a word, woedeom bination or a sentence)?
a) head; c) modifier;
b) tail; d) determiner;
227. What term is used for verbs that express order or command?
a) imperative; c) order;
b) order form; d) compulsion;
228. What term is used to express the initial or dictionary form of verbs?
a) infinitive; c) gerund;
b) participle; d) stative;
229. There are words in notional parts of speech which form their different grammatical forms by the help of unusual ways like spend – spent (past tense of verbs), child – children (plural form) and so on. What term is used to define them?
a) irregular; c) defective;
b) transitive; d) terminative;
230. What grammatical category is used to express statement, command and condition?
a) mood; c) order;
b) voice; d) aspect;
231. What part of grammar studies the smallest meaningful units?
a) morphology; c) syntax major;
b) syntax minor; d) none of them;