The English Language



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1 савол Final exam Ch. I

Kembrij Cambridge
Kembrij dunyodagi eng taniqli shaharlardan biri bo'lib, u sayyohlarning tashrif buyuradigan joylarining ko'pchilik ro'yxatida topiladi. Kembrij 13-asrda boshlangan va barqaror o'sib chiqqan universitetlari bilan mashhur, bugungi kungacha yigirmadan ortiq kollej mavjud. Eng qadimgi - Peterburg, 1284 yilda asos solingan. Eng so'nggi Robinzon kolleji, 1977 yilda ochilgan. Ammo uning eng mashhuri - Shohning Kollejidir, chunki uning ajoyib cherkovi. O'g'il va magistrantlarning xori butun dunyoda yaxshi tanilgan. Universitetlar erkaklar uchun faqat 19-asrga qadar birinchi ayol kollej ochilgan edi. Keyinchalik erkaklar va ayollar uchun kollej eshiklari ochildi. Bugungi kunda deyarli barcha kollejlar aralashib ketgan. Kembrij shimolida Universitetning zamonaviy yuzi bo'lgan Kembrij fan parki mavjud. Ushbu park, universitetlarning yuqori texnologiyalar sohasi bilan aloqalarini kuchaytirishga bo'lgan ehtiyojiga javoban ishlab chiqildi. Hozirgi kunda oltmishdan ortiq kompaniya va tadqiqot institutlari mavjud. Butun maydon, aslida, har bir binoning ko'p joylari bilan juda qiziqarli mo'ljallangan. Rejalashtiruvchilar, odamlar mehnat qilish uchun yoqimli, park kabi atrof-muhitga ega bo'lishi muhim deb hisoblashdi. Har yili minglab talabalar chet eldan Kembrijga ingliz tilini o'rganish uchun keladi.



  1. Oxford — the University Town

This university town is very beautiful. The oldest university there is Oxford. The first of its colleges was founded in 1249. The university now has thirty-five colleges and about thirteen thousand students, many of them from other countries. There were no women at Oxford until 1878. When the first women's college Lady Margaret Hall, opened. Now most colleges are open to men and women. It is not easy to get a place at Oxford University to study for a degree. But outside the university there are many smaller private colleges which offer less difficult courses and where it is easy to enrol. Most students in these private school take business, secretarial or English language courses. Oxford is, of course, famous for its first-class education as well as its beautiful buildings. Some of the most intelligent men and women in the country live and work here. Oxford gives them what they need: a quiet atmosphere, friendly colleagues and the four-hundred-year-old library, which has about five million books. Oxford has same of the finest architecture in Britain. Some of their colleges, chapels and libraries are there, four and even five hundred years old, and are full off books and precious paintings. You can see there many lovely gardens, where the students can read and relax in the summer months.

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