Telecommunication, Network & Internet


The Internet How the Internet Works



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DCN introduction

The Internet

How the Internet Works

  • Protocol
    • A protocol that operates at the transport layer and is used in combination with IP by most Internet applications
    • It ensures that computers in Internet can understand the message sending among each others.
  • Backbone
    • One of the Internet’s high-speed, long distance communications links.
  • IP Address/Port
    • IP address is the unique identification on a computer that is connecting to the Internet.
    • Ports are the input/output locations of a computer where messages should send in or out.
    • If an IP address is analogy to a country, then the Port addresses will be analogy to the ports of that country.

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