Ted school

So’roq olmoshlarining ba’zilari(what/which/whose):

- What flower do you like?
- Which chapter have you read?
- Whose book is this?

• 
  Ko’rsatgichlar qaysi otga taalluqli bo’lsa, o’sha ot bilan keladi:
  

- This is my pen.
- This book is mine.

• 
  Agar o’sha ko’rsatgichdan tashqari otning oldida boshqa aniqlovchisi kelsa, ular ot
  

bilan ko’rsatgich orasiga qo’yiladi:
- This is my blue pen. - This blue pen is mine.

• 
  A/the kind of
  

Maryland is the kind of place I’d like to go on vacation.


Finite And Non – Finite Verbs

• 
  Ingliztilida VERBikkiturgabo’linadi,
  

1. Finite

2.Non-Finite.

• 
  Finite Verb – U gapda zamonda qatnashadi va gapda PREDICATE vazifasida keladi,
  

I go to school.

He often watches TV.
Bob always sings a song loudly.

• 
  Non-finite verb – bu zamonda umuman qatnashmaydigan va predicate
  

vazifasida kelmaydigan fe’l xisoblanadi.

I like wimming.

To cry isn’t useful.
Riding a horse is useful for your health


Gerund=bare infinitive+ ing

• 
  Gerundni yasash uchun bare infinitivega –ing qo’shimchasini qo’shamiz,
  

Ya’ni: Gerund = Bare Infinitive + Ing.

Eating, Waiting, Going, Speaking, etc…

• 
  Agar bare infinitive e xarfiga tugasa e xarfini tashlab o’rniga-ing qo’shamiz.
  

Like – Liking, Hate – Hating.

Exception Rule!
Die – Dying
Age – Ageing
Singe – Singeing bu so’zlar yuqoridagi qoidaga mustasno so’zlar xisoblanadi.

• 
  Agar bare infinitive bilan tugasa unga to’g’ridan to’g’ri–ing qo’shamiz
  

,
See – Seeing
Agree – Agreeing

• 
  Agar bare infinitive bir bo’ginli bo’lsa va vowel + consonant ga tugasa so’z oxiridagi
  

consonant ikkilanadi va–ing qo’shiladi.

Hit – Hitting, Run – Running.

• 
  Agar bare infinitive L xarfi bilan tugasa, biz uniikkilab–ing qo’shamiz,
  

Travel – Travelling.

• 
  Agar bare infinitive ikkiyokiundanortiqbo’g’inlibo’lib, oxiriVowel +