Tashkent state pedagogical university named after б \июолnizami foreign languages faculty department of Practical Course of English Language



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MINISTRY OF HIGHER AND SECONDARY SPECIALIZED EDUCATION OF THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN

CONCLUSION

This piece of work to highlight the importance of vocabulary learning as an essential part in foreign language learning . I begin with introduction this work . Introduction concludes some laws about education system which President of our country Shavkat Mirziyoyev organized and also It consists of theme’s short account and scientists of ideas . I report on research results aimed at investigating the techniques used by a teacher of English in presenting the meaning and form of vocabulary in the first chapter . The second chapter is about the many different aspects of vocabulary knowledge involved in learning words , and sets out principles for teaching . The third chapter is about essential methods to learn vocabulary . In this section I mention tips to explain to you how to learn vocabulary quickly , fast and in an easy way . Learning any language is a task when done in a boring way , but when done in an interesting way it becomes fun . So , we should use the above-listed techniques and get that command over the language . The final section is about using activities to teach vocabulary . I insert some interesting vocabulary activities that may be useful for revising a variety of words . As such I have found or taken pictures of the fun activities on how to teach vocabulary , which you can adapt for your classroom . They include activities to expand vocabulary , how to teach vocabulary as a starter .

I remember five important points regarding vocabulary .


  1. Vocabulary is very important and needs to be dealt with systematically in its own right ; it is not simply an add-on to grammar or skills lessons .

  2. Our job does not finish as soon as learner has first met some new vocabulary ; We need to help them practice , learn , recall and use the items .

  3. Training in the use of English-English dictionaries provides learners with a vital tool for self-study .

  4. We need to distinguish between vocabulary for “productive” use and for “receptive” recognition and adopt our classroom work appropriately.

  5. We need to deal not with single word lexical items , but also with longer , multi-word items .


SUMMARY

Vocabulary has been seen as a major resource for language use . Early foreign language learning offers the chance for learners to build up a solid score of words useful for further learning , together with words that are learnt because they interest or excite young learners at that age . However , early vocabulary learning may be ineffective if words are not consolidated and used regularly . Children entering secondary education will have varying amounts of words , some they have mastered really well , some only partially learnt and some that they have met once or twice but not remembered . It should not be assumed that children know what they have been taught , i.e. the content of their course books or syllabus . They know what they have learnt .

Progression in vocabulary learning has been examined from several different perspectives :

I . Over the timescale of primary education , progression in conceptual development impacts on vocabulary learning . As children get older , they more able to handle abstract ideas and words as well as concrete and the here-and-now ; and to work outwards from basic level concepts to more general and specific concepts and vocabulary .

2 . Over lessons and years , knowledge about particular words can be seen as a progression from partial knowledge of the meaning , use and form to fuller knowledge .

3 . Over tasks and lessons , progression in vocabulary learning moves from receptive and initial understanding of what a word means to being able to use it appropriately .

Two key ideas for teaching that have emerged are that the linking of words and meaning in connected networks can be exploited for meaning and memorizing , and that recycling previously met words in varied contexts and activities is essential to keep learnt words active .

In the previous chapter , we considered the development of discourse skills . Vocabulary is fundamental to using the foreign language as discourse , since vocabulary is both learnt from participating in discourse , and is essential to participating in it . Teacher’s planning may separate vocabulary as a resource from discourse skills , in order to think about which words are to be learnt and how , but from a pupil’s viewpoint the separation should be much fuzzier . They will encounter new words in a discourse context , which will provide many clues to their meaning and use ; they will begin to use new words in a discourse context that makes sense to them and which contains many better known words ; they will eventually have those ready for use in discourse to communicate their own ideas . When words are assembled into discourse , what holds them together is grammar , and it is to grammar that we turn our attention next . Finally , in addition to the lessons in English textbooks typically have many words that students don’t know . Translating the words is one technique that you use , but there are some disadvantages to this . It is more useful to teach students techniques that will help them to understand the words themselves . In this unit you explored some ways to help our students work out the meaning of words and remember them . These are techniques that we can use with all the textbook lessons to help our students become more independent , confident learners .



If we would like some ideas for improving our own vocabulary in English and for phrases we can use to teach vocabulary .


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