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PG-Syllabi-Vol-01

I. Course Title
: Postharvest Management of Vegetable Crops
II. Course Code
: VSC 514
III. Credit Hours
: (2+1)
IV. Why this course ?
Vegetables are highly perishable crops as they have great quantity and quality loss
after harvest. Hence, they require integrated approach to arrest their spoilage,
which causes tonnes of vegetable produce annually. Lack of postharvest awareness
and inadequacy of equipments are the major problems in postharvest chain, which
lead to a serious post-harvest loss in the developing countries every year. A
comprehensive understanding of postharvest factors causing deterioration is
necessary to overcome these challenges. Pre and postharvest management such as
use of improved varieties, good cultural practices, good pre and postharvest handling
practices, management of temperature, relative humidity and storage atmosphere
according to crop requirement, use of permitted chemicals, design of appropriate
packaging material and storage structures are some of the control measures used
in reducing postharvest losses, therefore, this course was customized.
V. Aim of the course
To facilitate deeper understanding of principles and to acquaint the student with
proper handling and management technologies of vegetable crops for minimizing
the post-harvest losses
The course is organized as follows:
No. Blocks
Units
1.
Post-harvest management of
I
Importance and scope
vegetable crops
II
Maturity indices and biochemistry
III Harvesting and losses factors
IV Packinghouse operations
V
Methods of storage
VI. Theory
Unit I
Importance and scope
—Importance and scope of post-harvest management of
vegetables
Unit II
Maturity indices and biochemistry
—Maturity indices and standards for different
vegetables; Methods of maturity determination; Biochemistry of maturity and
ripening; Enzymatic and textural changes; Ethylene evolution and ethylene
management; Respiration and transpiration along with their regulation methods
Unit III
Harvesting and losses factors
—Harvesting tools and practices for specific market
requirement; Postharvest physical and biochemical changes; Preharvest practices
and other factors affecting postharvest losses


Horticultural Sciences–Vegetable Science

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