Subjekt: english theme: Liders Presidents Checked by: Rasulova M



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ISMOILOV ZOKIRJON INGLIZ TILI(1)

Modi was appointed Chief Minister of Gujarat in 2001 due to Keshubhai Patel's failing health and poor public image following the earthquake in Bhuj. Modi was elected to the legislative assembly soon after. His administration has been considered complicit in the 2002 Gujarat riots in which 1044 people were killed, three-quarters of whom were Muslim, or otherwise criticised for its management of the crisis. A Supreme Court of India-appointed Special Investigation Team found no evidence to initiate prosecution proceedings against Modi personally.His policies as chief minister, credited with encouraging economic growth, have received praise.His administration has been criticised for failing to significantly improve health, poverty and education indices in the state.

Angela Merkel’s biography has started in Hamburg. The would-be politician was born on July 17, 1954, into the family of a foreign languages (English and Latin) teacher and the pastor of the Evangelical Church in Berlin and Brandenburg. The early childhood of the future Chancellor was associated with the constant moving home: initially, the Merkels moved to East Germany, then the city Templin (the federal state Brandenburg). Soon, Angela’s sister Irene and brother Marcus were born.

Angela Merkel’s biography has started in Hamburg. The would-be politician was born on July 17, 1954, into the family of a foreign languages (English and Latin) teacher and the pastor of the Evangelical Church in Berlin and Brandenburg. The early childhood of the future Chancellor was associated with the constant moving home: initially, the Merkels moved to East Germany, then the city Templin (the federal state Brandenburg). Soon, Angela’s sister Irene and brother Marcus were born.

As Japan's longest-serving prime minister, Shinzo Abe was known for his hawkish policies and his signature economic strategy of "Abenomics". Mr Abe has announced he will step down for health reasons, but he will continue to lead the country until a successor is elected. After weeks of speculation, he revealed he had suffered a relapse of ulcerative colitis, an intestinal disease that led to his resignation during his first term as prime minister in 2007. His departure leaves a potential power vacuum in the ruling Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) at a crucial time for Japan.

  • As Japan's longest-serving prime minister, Shinzo Abe was known for his hawkish policies and his signature economic strategy of "Abenomics". Mr Abe has announced he will step down for health reasons, but he will continue to lead the country until a successor is elected. After weeks of speculation, he revealed he had suffered a relapse of ulcerative colitis, an intestinal disease that led to his resignation during his first term as prime minister in 2007. His departure leaves a potential power vacuum in the ruling Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) at a crucial time for Japan.

Ebrahim Raisi, the hardline head of Iran’s judiciary, has been hailed the country’s new president after his three main rivals congratulated him on his victory and preliminary results showed he had secured 17.8m votes, a huge 14.5m more than his nearest rival.

  • Ebrahim Raisi, the hardline head of Iran’s judiciary, has been hailed the country’s new president after his three main rivals congratulated him on his victory and preliminary results showed he had secured 17.8m votes, a huge 14.5m more than his nearest rival.
  • With 90% of the votes counted, Iranian officials said 28.6 million people had cast their ballots. More than 41 million did so in 2017.
  • Official results will be published later on Saturday, but it appears Raisi secured well over 50% of the vote, avoiding the need for a runoff.
  • Raisi issued a victory statement, saying he will form a “hard-working, anti-corruption and revolutionary” cabinet. He added he would be president of all those who voted for him, those who didn’t vote for him and even those who didn’t vote at all.

Prior to the establishment of the First Republic in 1948, the Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea established in Shanghai in September 1919 as the continuation of several governments proclaimed in the aftermath of March 1st Movement earlier that year coordinated Korean people's resistance against Japan during the Japanese occupation of Korea. The legitimacy of the Provisional Government has been recognised and succeeded by South Korea in the latter's original Constitution of 1948 and the current Constitution of 1988.

  • Prior to the establishment of the First Republic in 1948, the Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea established in Shanghai in September 1919 as the continuation of several governments proclaimed in the aftermath of March 1st Movement earlier that year coordinated Korean people's resistance against Japan during the Japanese occupation of Korea. The legitimacy of the Provisional Government has been recognised and succeeded by South Korea in the latter's original Constitution of 1948 and the current Constitution of 1988.
  • The presidential term has been set at five years since 1988. It was previously set at four years from 1948 to 1972, six years from 1972 to 1981, and seven years from 1981 to 1988. Since 1981, the president has been barred from reelection.

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