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Syndetic sentence: a composite sentence whose clauses are connected either by a conjunction or by some other connective (mainly a relative pronoun or relative adverb)
Theme: that element of a sentence which contains the starting point, as opposed to rheme (see also Functional sentence perspective)
SUBJECT INDEX
ABLAUT 357
ABSOLUTE CONSTRUCTION 260—263
ADJECTIVE 23, 26, 29, 58-65
adjectivisation of nouns 64—65
degrees of comparison 58—61
prepositions and adjectives 150— 151
special meaning of the superlative 62—63
substantivisation 63—64 ADVERB 25, 31—32, 146-148
~ and proposition 153
~ or particle 162—163 ADVERBIAL CLAUSES 286—302
~ of concession 297—298
~ of manner and comparison
298-301
~ of place 287—288 ~ of purpose 296—297 ~ of result 295—296 ~ of time 288—292 causal ~ 292—293 conditional ~ 293—294 other types 301—302
ADVERBIAL MODIFIER 211—216, 225—
230, 243—246
loose ~ 236—237 AGREEMENT 175—176 ALTERNATION 18, 25
APPOSITION 231, 237 loose ~ 237, 307
APPOSITIONAL CLAUSES 303—304 ARTICLE 49—57
absence of the ~ 55—57
definite ~ 52—53
definite ~ with the superlative
61-62 difference between the definite
and the indefinite ~ 54—55 indefinite ~ 53—54 number and meaning 50—51
ASPECT 76—85
common ~ 80, 84—85
continuous ~ 76—85 ASYNDETIC COMPOSITE SENTENCES
331-335
different types of mixed sentences 326—327 ATTRIBUTE 28—31, 72, 73, 213—216,
221-224
loose ~ 235—236 ATTRIBUTIVE CLAUSES 284—285, 307,
313, 320-321 AUXILIARY VERBS 25, 35 CASE 24, 28-29, 41-47, 66-69,
355-356
~ in pronouns 66—69
common ~ 42
genitive ~ 24, 42—48
objective ~ 66—69 CLAUSE 270—274
~ of alternative agreement 301
~ of consequence 295
~ of exception 302
~ of manner and comparison 298-301
~ of proportionate agreement 301
adverbial ~ 286—302
appositional ~ 303—304
contact ~ 320
declarative ~ 365—366
object ~ 279—284
parenthetical ~ 304—305
predicative ~ 276—277
relative ~ 271, 273—274
subject ~ 275—276
that- ~ 308—310 COLLECTIVE NOUNS 39—41 COMPLEX SENTENCE 269—274, 319 COMPOSITE SENTENCE 264—265
syndetic ~ 264—265 COMPOUND-COMPLEX SENTENCES 317 COMPOUND NOMINAL PREDICATE
207—210
COMPOUND SENTENCES 265—268 COMPOUND VERBAL PREDICATE 204—
207 CONJUNCTION 32—33, 34, 156—159
prepositions and conjunctions 157-159
phrases equivalent to prepositions and conjunctions 179— 181
types of conjunctions 316
CONJUNCTIONAL PHRASES 178—181
CONTINUOUS ASPECT: see Aspect
CO-ORDINATED AND SUBORDINATED CLAUSES 316
CORRELATION 93—94
DECLARATIVE CLAUSES 265—266
DERIVATION OF WORD FORMS (TYPES OF) 24—26 analytical types 25—28 suppletive formations 26 synthetic types 24—25
DIRECT ADDRESS 231-232, 247
ELLIPTICAL SENTENCES 252—253
ENDINGS 23—25
FORM 27
FORMAL WORDS 34—35
FUNCTION 28
864
Subject Index
FUNCTIONAL SENTENCE PERSPECTIVE 191 — 197
GERUND 130—132, 135—136 GOVERNMENT 176 GRAMMAR AND STYLE 354—359 GRAMMATICAL STATEMENTS 9—10 HIGHER SYNTACTICAL UNITS 346—348 HOMOGENEOUS CLAUSES 314 HOMONYMOUS FORMS 137—143
INDIRECT SPEECH 282, 334—336 INFINITIVE 130—132
~ as adverbial modifier 227— 229
~ sentences 251—252
INFLECTION 23—24
INFORMS 25, 31, 130—132, 135—136
INSERTED CLAUSES 325—327 INSERTIONS 233—235 INTERJECTION 33—34, 166—167 INTERROGATIVE FORMS 126—127
JUNCTION 260
LOOSE PARTS 235-236
MEANING 27—28
MODAL WORDS 33, 164—165
MOOD 99-113
imperative ~ 101 —102
indicative ~ 99—101
~ and tense 110—113 MORPHEME 21—23, 49 MORPHOLOGICAL CLASSES OF VERBS:
see VERB MORPHOLOGY 11—13, 21—26, 355—358
NEGATIVE FORMS 125—126 NEXUS 260
NOTIONAL WORDS 34—35 NOUN 28, 36—48, 355—356
adjectivisation 64—65
case 41—47
collective nouns 39—40
nouns of multitude 39—40
number 36—41 NOUN CLAUSES 271
NUMBER 24, 36-41, 47-48, 123-
125
~ in nouns 28, 36—41, 47—48
~ in pronouns 69—70
~ in verbs 123—125
NUMERAL 30, 72—73
OBJECT 28-30, 31, 211-213, 217- 221 257 259
OBJECT CLAUSES 279-284, 307-308 prepositional ~ 282—283
OBJECTIVE PREDICATIVE: See PREDICATIVE
ONE-MEMBER SENTENCES 250—251
infinitive sentences 251—252 OPPOSITION
ORDER OF SENTENCE PARTS: see WORD ORDER
PARALLELISM OF SYNTACTIC FUNCTIONS 310—312
PARENTHESES 233—235 loose ~ 237
PARENTHETICAL CLAUSES 304—305,
308
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