Specialized education of the republic ofuzbekistan termez state university foreign philology faculty

Uzbek possessive pronouns
In linguistics, the category of ownership in modern Uzbek has been studied in detail. However, these two languages, which belong to different family languages, have not been thoroughly investigated on a comparative scientific basis, unless general material has been obtained about some specific differences in the category of ownership. In this chapter of our work in the Uzbek and Arabic languages, some phonetic phenomena that occur as a result of the addition of the possessive affix to the base, the morphological, syntactic representation of possessive relations, possessiveness added to different word groups We aimed to make a comparative analysis of the semantic expression, generality and diversity of affixes.
Ahmad al-Hashimi, one of the Arabic grammars, stressed that possessive affixes, which represent the category of possession in Arabic, can directly express the relations necessary for each other, and that the word does not continue, nor does it come after ạ̉l ạạ. writing examples that come as part of a connected word, and prepare examples from Uzbek such - my son. Abdurahman ibn Muhammad Anbari describes the suffixes denoting possession as "suffixes of possession are affixes of ownership, belonging, belonging."
Professor Sh. Rakhmatullayev defines the category of possession as a morpheme affix, which means that a pedmeter, which is added before the category of a consonant, but after the category of numbers, and refers to one of the three persons in the singular or plural. , a change in ownership, and such a change is called a world category, and a category of ownership. ”
In nouns, the category of possession is a grammatical category in which a particular object and its owner express the relation to which it belongs. This category is the expression of the grammatical meaning of the corresponding thing, which belongs to one of all three persons. This grammatical meaning is expressed by adding all three singular and plural possessive affixes after words denoting an object belonging to a person or subject.
The fact that Uzbek and Arabic are distant languages means different meanings for possessive affixes. Additive pronouns" are possessive affixes in Uzbek. There are two variants of possessive affixes in Uzbek, but not in Arabic. In this respect, modern Uzbek is different from Arabic. Here is a table to illustrate this point.

2.