Specialised education of uzbekistan the uzbek state world languages university the english teaching methodology department



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UMK METHODOLOGY 2020- 2021 (Автосохраненный)

Types of Grammar:

  1. Formal Grammar / Grammar translation Method / Prescriptive Grammar.

  2. Functional Grammar / Incidental Grammar.

Formal Grammar / Prescriptive Grammar / Grammar Translation Method

    1. It consists of elaborate rules, definitions and the structure of the language.

    2. It deals mainly with the physical form of words, word endings and word groups.

    3. It classifies words into parts of speech and sentences.

    4. Reading and writing are considered essential.

    5. Spoken English is mostly ignored.

    6. The prescriptive grammar focuses on correction.

    7. Deviation from rules is not allowed.











DEDUCTIVE METHOD consists on grammar-based language learning.
The motto is: grammar first, language next. Examples flow down from universal rules. The approach is: general to particular. The teacher states the rules with examples. Children who already learnt some language.
INDUCTIVE METHODExamples are given to the students.Out of the examples the rules are framed.This method is called inductive method.It is the method of formulating generalization from concrete examples or facts.








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