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Научные идеи молодых ученых
32 November 2020
THE SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC STATUS OF MUSLIMS IN SOME DEVELOPED
COUNTRIES
Abdurazzoqov Shohzod Otabek o'g'li,
Nabijonov Otabek Ganiyevich
Annotation: In this article I would like to focus on some problems related to Muslim people all
over the world in terms of economic and social life of them. It is clear that in some parts of the world
particularly in Asian countries' why economy system is quiet lower than Europe is always connected
with the population of this countries. When asked which is the best book which shows the economic
status of the countries, I would not hesitate to recommend Daron Ajamoglu's book "Why Nations
Fail: The Roots of Power, Prosperity and Poverty" (Why Nations Fail: The Origins of Power,
Prosperity, and Poverty).
The book seeks to answer the question of why some countries are poor and some are rich, and the
reasons that make countries rich or poor are reduced to the level of a mathematical formula and
presented in a simple manner. So what makes states rich or poor?
After studying the economic history of all mankind, Daron Ajamoglu and his co-author James
Robinson came to the conclusion that where property rights are fully protected, the economic and
political system is not for the benefit of a small group, but for all. if it serves to create the same
opportunity for, there will be economic prosperity here.
Key words: Western countries , United States, legitimate democratic society, capital, democratic
society.
I read about an interesting study. There are two sorts of immigrants who come to the United States,
one is a "refugee," one who seeks asylum in the United States to escape war or other disasters. The
second is "economic migrants" who come to the United States to improve their economic situation,
study, work, or otherwise.Now, the interesting thing is that the assimilation of refugees to the U.S. is
much better, faster, and easier. The reason is simple: refugees, knowing that they will not return to
their homeland, think more about the human capital that is valued in the United States. In a sense,
once a bridge is broken, knowing that there is no going back, and doing only what is necessary for
life in the United States, accelerates their assimilation. Another new study shows that among Western
countries where "refugees" go, the United States is the easiest to assimilate. One of the basic
principles of a legitimate democratic society is that the majority cannot tolerate shortcomings.
Even if all the people in the country do not like the opinion or beliefs of one person, they should
have the right to express that opinion or to practice that belief. A democratic country is built around
the idea of protecting the beliefs and opinions that are lacking. Among the worst examples are the
recent persecution of Shiites, Sufis, Ahmadis, Christians and Hindus in Pakistan. The same atrocities
are legalized. Similarly, we have recently seen the use of force by anti-Muslim society in India. There
are many such examples. The massacre of Muslims in Myanmar, or the current situation of the
Uyghurs, is a sign that the majority, the majority, does not respect and legally protect their views and
beliefs. Therefore, a voluntary, legitimate and democratic society should think about protecting the
rights of a vulnerable group. One thing to keep in mind when discussing freedom of speech and
freedom of conscience is that it is difficult to call the practice of defending opinions, leaders, those in
power, and the majority in general, "protection of freedom of speech."
The protection of freedom of speech and religion is, in fact, the freedom of those who are weak
and deficient, who speak as one, if necessary, and who profess their religion, even if it is all other
religions. As for the role of the state, the legitimate duty of the state is, in fact, to protect and safeguard
the individual and even the individual. The majority in society should not allow oppression of the
poor. There is no contradiction here. In a legal democracy, the person with the most public opinion,
once in power, has to carry out the will of the people without going beyond the legal framework.
Many people think of democracy as an "elected kingdom." No, the essence of democracy is not in the
election of the presidency, but in the legal limitations of the presidency. In other words, in
democracies, presidents are elected who move within the 4-year line, not people who reign for 4
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