Schneiderman Prelims Vol-I. qxd

SYNDROMES
Angiokeratoma corporis diffusum
Baboon syndrome – acute exanthem of anogenital region,
buttocks, and flexural extremities; amoxicillin, ampicillin,
heparin, mercury, nickel, food additives 
Ghatan p.341, 2002,
Second Edition
Blau or Jabs syndrome (familial juvenile systemic
granulomatosis) – translucent skin-colored papules of trunk and
extremities with uveitis, synovitis, arthritis; polyarteritis, multiple
synovial cysts; red papular rash in early childhood 
Clin Exp
Dermatol 21:445–448, 1996
Chronic infantile neurological cutaneous articular syndrome
(CINCA) (neonatal onset multisystem inflammatory disorder
(NOMID)) 
Eur J Ped 156:624–626, 1997
Epidermodysplasia verruciformis – TV-like changes
AD 131:1312–8, 1995
Familial dysautonomia (Riley–Day syndrome) (hereditary
sensory and autonomic neuropathy type III) – blotchy erythema
in infancy with 2–5-cm red macules on trunk and extremities 
AD
89:190–195, 1964
Familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis – transient
morbilliform exanthem, lymphadenopathy; macules and papules
with fever 
Textbook of Neonatal Dermatology, p.438, 2001
Rook p.2327, 1998, Sixth Edition
Glucagonoma syndrome
Hereditary lactatate dehydrogenase M-subunit deficiency –
annually recurring acroerythema 
JAAD 27:262–263, 1992
Hypereosinophilic syndrome – morbilliform eruption 
JAAD
49:918–921, 2003; Rook p.703, 1998, Sixth Edition
Incontinentia pigmenti
Kawasaki’s disease – macular, morbilliform, urticarial,
scarlatiniform, erythema multiforme-like, pustular, erythema
marginatum-like exanthems; non-suppurative conjunctivitis,
strawberry tongue; cheilitis; edematous hands with lamellar
desquamation; myocarditis and coronary artery thrombosis
and aneurysms; arthralgia, arthritis 
Textbook of Neonatal
Dermatology, p.306, 2001; JAAD 39:383–398, 1998; Jpn J
Allergol 16:178–222, 1967
Kindler’s syndrome
Mitochondrial DNA syndrome 
JAAD 39:819–823, 1998
Recalcitrant erythematous desquamating (RED) syndrome –
diffuse macular erythema, ocular and mucosal erythema,
strawberry tongue, delayed desquamation in the setting of
AIDS 
JAAD 39:383–398, 1998
Relapsing polychondritis – toxic erythema 
Rook p.2042, 1998,
Sixth Edition; Medicine 55:193–216, 1976; morbilliform eruption
Clin Exp Rheumatol 20:89–91, 2002
Sweet’s syndrome
TOXINS
Arsenic – acute arsenic intoxication; initially morbilliform
eruption with development of vesicles, pustules on red
background; followed by generalized desquamation and
palmoplantar lamellar desquamation 
BJD 149:757–762, 2003;
BJD 141:1106–1109, 1999
Ciguatera fish poisoning
Eosinophilic myalgia syndrome (
L
-tryptophan-induced) –
morbilliform eruption 
JAAD 25:54–58, 1991
Mercury – morbilliform exanthem 
JAAD 43:81–90, 2000
Scombroid fish poisoning
Toxic oil syndrome – rapeseed oil denatured with aniline; early
see morbilliform exanthem 
JAAD 18:313–324, 1988
Wissler’s syndrome – diffuse erythema 
Rook p.2079, 1998,
Sixth Edition; Acta Paediatr 49:90–95, 1960