Schneiderman Prelims Vol-I. qxd

188
A CLINICIAN’S GUIDE TO DERMATOLOGIC DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS, VOLUME 1
Schneiderman page 100-200.qxd 5/16/2006 6:49 PM Page 188

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METABOLIC DISEASES
Acrodermatitis enteropathica – blepharitis 
Ped Derm
19:426–431, 2002
Acromegaly – edematous thick eyelids 
Rook p.2704, 1998,
Sixth Edition
Angiokeratoma corporis diffusum (Fabry’s disease)
(
α
-galactosidase A) – X-linked recessive; upper eyelid edema
NEJM 276:1163–1167, 1967
Calcinosis cutis – on eyelid margin in chronic renal failure 
Am J
Ophthalmol 107:556–557, 1989; subepidermal calcified nodule;
papule 
Ped Derm 18:227–229, 2001; Eyelid and Conjunctival
Tumors, Shields JA and Shields CL, Lippincott Williams and
Wilkins p.179, 1999
Hyperthyroidism – unilateral eyelid edema 
JAAD
48:617–619, 2003; hyperpigmentation of eyelids (Jellinek’s
sign) 
JAAD 47:438, 2002; BJD 76:126–139, 1964; Grave’s
disease – proptosis due to retraction of eyelids 
Rook p.3010,
1998, Sixth Edition
Hypoalbuminemia – eyelid edema 
JAAD 48:617–619, 2003
Myotonic dystrophy – ptosis (blepharochalasis?) 
JAAD
50:S1–3, 2004
Myxedema (hypothyroidism) – eyelid edema 
JAAD 48:617–619,
2003
Necrobiosis lipoidica diabeticorum
Ochronosis – hyperpigmentation of eyelids with blue tarsal
plates of eyelids 
Am J Med 34:813–838, 1963
Pellagra – eyelid edema 
Cutis 69:96–98, 2002
Porphyria – congenital erythropoietic porphyria – ectropion
Semin Liver Dis 2:154–63, 1982; erythropoietic porphyria –
mutilation of eyelids
Pregnancy – eyelid edema 
Rook p.3270, 1998, Sixth Edition
Xanthomas – diffuse planar, tuberous, xanthelasma – yellow
eyelid papules 
Eyelid and Conjunctival Tumors, Shields JA and
Shields CL, Lippincott Williams and Wilkins p.139, 1999; Rook
p.2605, 1998, Sixth Edition; xanthelasma – swollen lids Cutis
41:113–114, 1988; generalized plane xanthomas