Schneiderman Prelims Vol-I. qxd

Contents
Dedication
ii
Foreword
viii
Introduction
ix
Acknowledgment
x
List of diagnostic conditions:
Abscess
1
Acanthosis nigricans
5
Acneiform lesions
7
Acral cyanosis
12
Acral erythema
15
Acral erythema and scale with or without a linear cutoff
18
Acral papules and nodules; knuckle papules;
19
papules, digital
Acromegalic features
26
Acro-osteolysis
26
Ainhum
27
Alopecia
28
Alopecia, eyebrows
39
Alopecia in neonates, infants or toddlers
41
Angioedema
42
Angiokeratoma corporis diffusum
43
Annular lesions of the penis
43
Annular lesions with surface changes
43
Annular lesions without surface changes
48
Annular scars
52
Aphthous stomatitis
53
Arthritis and rash
54
Atrichia and nail abnormalities
62
Atrophic glossitis
62
Atrophic lesions
63
Basal cell carcinoma – syndromes
73
‘Black’ dermatologic entities
74
Black oral lesions
76
Blaschko-esque entitites
76
Blue spots
79
Blueberry muffin lesions, neonate
85
Breast asymmetry
85
Breast lesions
86
Breast hypertrophy and breast masses
87
Buffalo hump
89
Bullae and/or vesicles
89
Bullae, hemorrhagic
99
Bullae, hemorrhagic, septic
102
Bullae in newborn
103
Bullae of infants and children
103
Bullae of the fingers or toes
105
Burning tongue 
108
Butterfly rash
108
Café au lait macules, associations
110
Cellulitis in the immunocompromised host
112
Cerebriform lesions
113
Chalky material extruded from lesion
115
Cheilitis (crusted lips)
115
Chest wall tumors
117
Cleft lip/palate – associated skin disorders
118
Cobblestone appearance of the oral mucosa
118
Cobblestone appearance of skin
120
Conjunctivae, pigmented lesions
123
Cutaneous horns
124
Cutis laxa-like appearance
125
Cysts, with or without drainage
127
Dermatitis
130
Dermatitis, facial, pediatric
136
Dermatitis, periorbital
138
Dermatitis, periorificial
140
Dermatographism
142
Dimples
143
Dyschromatosis (hypo- and 
144
hyperpigmentation)
Dyshidrosis
145
Ear, hard (petrified auricles)
147
Ear lesions
147
Ears, red, with or without nodules
155
Edema
157
Edema, hands and/or feet
162
Edema, head
165
Edema, legs
166
Erosions (superficial ulcers)
169
Erythrodermas
172
Erythrodermic infant
176
Eschars
177
Exanthem
177
Exfoliation (desquamation)
184
Eyelid lesions
186
Eyes, red, and rash
194
Facial dermatitis, scaly
201
Facial edema
203
Facial papules
205
Facial papules and plaques
212
Facial plaques, scarring and non-scarring 
214
Facial scars
218
Facial ulcers
219
Fibromatoses of children
221
Figurate erythemas
221
Fingertip lesions
222
Fingertip necrosis
224
Fingertip ulcers
226
Flushing disorders
227
Follicular plugging
230
Foot ulcers
230
Freckling of the hands
231
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Gingival hyperplasia
231
Gingivitis
234
Hair nodules or nits (particulate matter)
237
Hair, premature graying
237
Hemihypertrophy
239
Herpetiform lesions
239
Heterochromic irides
240
Hyperhidrosis
240
Hyperkeratotic lesions
245
Hyperkeratotic lesions of the feet
249
Hyperkeratotic lesions of the hands
252
Hyperkeratotic papules of the nipple
254
Hyperpigmentation in Blaschko’s lines
254
Hyperpigmentation, diffuse
255
Hyperpigmentation, paronychial
258
Hyperpigmentation, patchy
258
Hyperpigmentation, segmental or zosteriform
265
Hyperpigmented lesions, discrete annular
266
Hypertrichosis, generalized
268
Hypertrichosis, localized
271
Hypohidrosis (anhidrosis)
277
Hypopigmented patches or plaques
280
Hypoplasia of distal phalanges
285
Ichthyosiform eruptions: acquired ichthyosis
285
Immune deficiency syndromes with pyodermas
290
Inguinal lymphadenitis
292
Intertrigo, including diaper dermatitis
292
Iris lesions, pigmented
296
Kaposi’s sarcoma
297
Kinky hair
297
Knuckle papules
297
Knuckles, pebbly with scarring: ‘Why do my 
299
hands look so old?’
Lacrimal gland, enlarged
300
Lentigines
300
Leonine facies
302
Leukoderma, guttate
303
Leukonychia
304
Leukoplakia
305
Linear hypopigmentation
307
Linear lesions
307
Linear lesions along veins
315
Lip lesions, pigmented
317
Lip papules
318
Lip pits
320
Lips, swollen
320
Livedo reticularis with or without necrosis
323
Macrodactyly (enlarged digit)
327
Marfanoid habitus
330
Masses of the head and neck
331
Melanoma – clinical simulators
334
Melanonychia
335
Micronychia and anonychia
336
Midline facial nodules of children
338
Midline nasal masses 
338
Milia and milia-like lesions (fine white papules)
338
Mucinoses
340
Nasal infiltration or enlargement
341
Nasal septal ulcerations/perforations/rhinophagic
343
ulceration
Neck lesions
345
Neck papules
350
Necrosis
353
Nevi: syndromes associated with nevi
361
Nipple dermatitis
363
Nipple lesions, including nipple with multiple papules
364
Nodules, congenital
366
Nodules, foot
367
Nodules, juxta-articular
370
Nodules, knee
372
Nodules, multilobulated
373
Nodules, multiple, subcutaneous
376
Nodules, red on the extremities
378
Nodules, red, face
385
Nodules, red, hand
387
Nodules, skin-colored
389
Nodules, ulcerated
397
Nodules, unspecified location
401
Nodules, red or violaceous, with vascular appearance
403
No fingerprint syndromes
410
Normal skin/barely perceptible plaque
411
Onycholysis
411
Oral mucosa, blue pigmentation
413
Oral mucosa, cysts
414
Oral mucosa, nodules
414
Oral mucosa, ulcerations
418
Oral mucosa, verrucous and vegetating lesions
423
Oral mucosal hyperpigmentation
424
Osteoma cutis
426
Painful tumors
426
Palatal necrosis
427
Palmar erythema
428
Palmar or plantar nodules
430
Palmar pits and punctate keratoses/dyshidrosis-like
431
lesions
Palmoplantar keratodermas
433
Palmoplantar keratodermas – alternative classification
442
Palmoplantar pustules
443
Papules and nodules, hyperpigmented (with or 
without hyperkeratosis)
443
Papules, crusted
446
Papules, digital
449
Papules, dirty brown
452
Papules, distal, digital, white
453
Papules, facial, solitary
453
Papules, flat-topped
455
Papules, follicular, including folliculitis
458
Papules, hyperkeratotic
463
Papules, hyperpigmented with hypertrichosis
468
Papules, periorbital
468
Papules, red
470
Papules, skin-colored
477
Papulosquamous eruptions
480
Papulovesicular dermatitis in infants
481
Paraneoplastic dermatoses
481
Paraproteinemias, cutaneous manifestations
483
Paronychia
483
Parotid gland enlargement
485