Schneiderman Prelims Vol-I. qxd

INFLAMMATORY DISEASES
Lipogranulomas – orbital lipogranulomas – yellow eyelid
papules 
JAAD 37:839–842, 1997
Malacoplakia 
JAAD 34:325–332, 1996
Rosai–Dorfman disease (sinus histiocytosis with massive
lymphadenopathy) – xanthoma-like lesions with yellow papules
and nodules; cervical lymphadenopathy; also axillary, inguinal,
and mediastinal adenopathy 
Int J Derm 37:271–174, 1998; Am
J Dermatopathol 17:384–388, 1995; Semin Diagn Pathol
7:19–73, 1990
Cancer 30:1174–1188, 1972
Sarcoidosis 
Rook p.2691, 1998, Sixth Edition; AD 123:1557,
1987
METABOLIC
Amyloidosis – hereditary apolipoprotein A1 amyloidosis – yellow
papules 
BJD 152:250–257, 2005
Benign monoclonal gammopathies – normolipemic plane
xanthomas 
JAAD 49:119–122, 2003
Calcinosis cutis – secondary to subcutaneous calcium heparin
injections 
JAAD 50:210–214, 2004; cutaneous calculus BJD
75:1–11, 1963; idiopathic calcinosis of the scrotum; calcinosis
cutis following intravenous calcium infusion
Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis – autosomal recessive;
tendon (Achilles tendon) and tuberous xanthomas 
Ped Derm
17:447–449, 2000
Chylous ascites – xanthomas secondary to chylous ascites
JAAD 51:75–78, 2004
Cryoglobulinemia – normolipemic plane xanthomas 
JAAD
49:119–122, 2003
Gout 
Cutis 48:445–451, 1991; Ann Rheum Dis 29:461–468,
1970
Hypercholesterolemia, familial – tuberous xanthomas 
Ped Derm
17:447–449, 2000
Hyperphosphatemia – pseudoxanthoma elasticum-like lesions
Am J Med 83:1157–1162, 1987
Marginal cysts of eyelids – occluded glands of Moll; painless
white or yellow cyst of lower eyelid close to lacrimal punctum
Rook p.2987, 1998, Sixth Edition
Myxedema; hypothyroidism
Necrobiosis lipoidica diabeticorum 
Int J Derm 33:605–617,
1994; JAAD 18:530–537, 1988
Osteitis deformans (Paget’s disease of bone) 
Ann Intern Med
82:257, 1975
Osteoma cutis, primary 
Cutis 68:103–106, 2001
Porphyria – porphyria cutanea tarda with sclerodermoid lesions
Pretibial myxedema 
Rook p.2707, 1998, Sixth Edition
Pseudogout – pseudotophi (calcium pyrophosphate) 
Rook
p.2653, 1998, Sixth Edition
Retention cyst from glands of Zeis 
Rook p.2987, 1998,
Sixth Edition
Sitosterolemia – tuberous and tendon xanthomas 
Ped Derm
17:447–449, 2000
Tangier’s disease – enlarged yellow tonsils (alpha-lipoprotein
deficiency) 
Tendinous xanthomas
Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis – mutation in sterol
27-hydroxylase; increased serum cholestarol and urinary
bile alcohols; normal serum cholesterol 
JAAD 45:292–295,
2001
Phytosterolemia (beta sitosterolemia) 
Familial hypercholesterolemia
Familial combined hyperlipidemia
Familial type III hyperlipoproteinemia
Tuberous xanthoma 
Rook p.2605, 1998, Sixth Edition
Alagille syndrome
Familial combined hyperlipidemia
Familial hypercholesterolemia 
Ped Derm 17:447–449, 2000
Familial type III hyperlipoproteinemia
Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis
Phytosterolemia
Xanthelasmas 
Rook p.2605, 1998, Sixth Edition
Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis 
JAAD 45:292–295, 2001
Familial hypercholesterolemia (decrease LDL receptors) 
Phytosterolemia
Familial type III hyperlipoproteinemia (abnormal apoprotein E) 
Sitosterolemia
Xanthomas
Diffuse plane xanthomas – normolipemic, apolipoprotein A-1
deficiency
Familial hypercholesterolemia
Niemann–Pick disease
Plane xanthomas – normolipemic plane xanthomas
AD 114:425–431, 1978; BJD 93:407–415, 1975