INFECTIONS AND INFESTATIONS
Amebiasis – serpiginous ulcer
Chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis
Coccidioidomycosis
Coelenterate sting – recurrent eruptions following coelenterate
envenomation
JAAD 17:86–92, 1987
Cutaneous larva migrans –
Ancylostoma brasiliensis,
A. caninum, Bunostomum phlebotomum, Uncinaria
stenocephala, Gnathostoma spinigerum, Dirofilaria species,
Strongyloides procyonis, S. stercoralis Clin Inf Dis 31:493–498,
2000; Ped Derm 15:367–369, 1998; South Med J 89:609–611,
1996; Hautarzt 31:450–451, 1980
Demodicidosis in childhood ALL – facial rash
J Pediatr
127:751–754, 1995
Dracunculosis
Erysipelas
Fascioliasis
BJD 145:487–489, 2001
Gnathostomiasis – cutaneous larva migrans
BJD 145:487–489,
2001; The Clinical Management of Itching; Parthenon; p.54, 2000
Gongylonema pulchrum – nematode; migrating intraoral
serpiginous tract of buccal mucosa, lower lip
Clin Inf Dis
32:1378–1380, 2001
Granuloma inguinale – papule or nodule breaks down to form
ulcer with overhanging edge; deep extension may occur; or
serpiginous extension with vegetative hyperplasia; pubis,
genitalia, perineum; extragenital lesions of nose and lips, or
extremities
JAAD 32:153–154, 1995; JAAD 11:433–437, 1984
Herpes simplex
Jellyfish envenomation
Caputo p.167, 2000
Larva currens
Dermatol Clin 7:275–290, 1989;
AD 124:1826–1830, 1988
Leprosy – lepromatous leprosy, reactional state
Loiasis – adult worm seen migrating through trunk,
scalp, fingers, eyelids, tongue, penis, and conjunctivae
AD 108:835–836, 1973
Leprosy – lepromatous leprosy, reactional state
Mycobacterium tuberculosis – tuberculosis verrucosa cutis;
verrucous plaque of hand knees, ankles, buttocks; serpiginous
outline with finger-like projections
Clin Exp Dermatol
13:211–220, 1988; lupus vulgaris; starts as red–brown plaque,
enlarges with serpiginous margin or as discoid plaques;
apple-jelly nodules; plaque form – psoriasiform, irregular
scarring, serpiginous margins
Int J Dermatol 26:578–581,
1987; Acta Tuberc Scand 39 (Suppl 49):1–137, 1960
Myiasis causing creeping eruption
North American blastomycosis – disseminated blastomycosis
Am Rev Resp Dis 120:911–938, 1979; Medicine 47:169–200,
1968
Oral hairy leukoplakia
Paragonomiasis
BJD 145:487–489, 2001
Portuguese man-of-war stings
The Clinical Management of
Itching; Parthenon; p.65, 2000; J Emerg Med 10:71–77, 1992
Rheumatic fever – erythema marginatum – polycyclic pattern
Rook p.2090, 1998, Sixth Edition; JAAD 8:724–728, 1983; Ann
Intern Med 11:2223–2272, 1937–1938
Scabies – burrow; periaxillary, periareolar, abdomen,
periumbilical, buttocks, thighs
The Clinical Management of
Itching; Parthenon; p.57, 2000; Rook p.1460–1461, 1998,
Sixth Edition
Smallpox vaccination – with lymphangitis
Clin Inf Dis
37:241–250, 2003; progressive vaccinia (vaccinia necrosum)
Clin Inf Dis 37:251–271, 2003
Sparganosis
BJD 145:487–489, 2001
Streptococcal ulcers of the legs – serpiginous margins
AD 104:271–280, 1971
Strongyloidiasis – larva currens
AD 124:1826–1830, 1988
Syphilis – secondary, late nodular, noduloulcerative lesions;
tertiary
JAAD 24:832–835, 1991; AD 123:1707–1712, 1987
Tinea corporis treated with topical corticosteroids; generalized
dermatophytosis; dermatophyte immune restoration inflammatory
syndrome (IRIS)
Clin Inf Dis 40:113, 182–183, 2005
Tinea faciei – treated with topical fluorinated corticosteroids
Tinea imbricata
Tinea versicolor
Trypanosomiasis
Wart
Yaws – serpiginous ulcers
Clin Dermatol 18:687–700, 2000
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