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ХОРИЖИЙ ТЕСТ ЖАВОБЛАРИ

1.“… housing should not be under- occupied because this is a waste of resources? Келтирилган тўртта тушунтиришда қайси бири мазкур гапнинг маъносини тўғри очиб бермоқда?#The space in the houses should be used in a most effective way.


2.“An amusing story” сўз бирикмасининг синонимини топинг. Подберите синоним к словосочетанию “an amusing story” #a funny story
3.“An attractive girl.” сўз бирикмасининг синонимини топинг. Выберите подходящий синоним к словосочетанию “an attractive girl.” #a pretty girl
4.“Blackmail” сўзининг маъносини аниқланг.#extortion by the threat of exposure of criminal prosecution.
5.«What is business?” деган саволга тўғри жавобни аниқланг.#is an organized effort of individuals to produce and sell goods and services for a profit.
6.MSA қисқартмаси қайси маънода ишлатилган?#A city and its suburbs with a total population of a least 50,000 people
7.Антоним сўзлар қаторини топинг. Определите строку с антонимами. #permanent - temporary
8.Антоним сўзлар қаторини топинг. Определите строку с антонимами. #lazy - energetic
9.Белгиланагн сўзга сининим топинг. He used to be *a clever* pupil. #bright
10.Белгиланагн сўзга синоним топинг. The servant *nodded* and left the room. #bowed
11.Белгиланган ибораларга синонимлар топинг. Couldn't you lend me *a little more money*? I am *in a hopeless position*. #any more credit/down and out
12.Белгиланган сўзга антоним танланг. Please, light the candle. #blow out
13.Белгиланган сўзга антоним топинг. *human* #cruel
14.Белгиланган сўзга антоним топинг. I used to wander about the sweet-smelling meadows in the evening. #walk
15.Белгиланган сўзга антоним топинг. This boy is at the *foot* of the class. #head
16.Белгиланган сўзга синоним топинг. The children *appreciated* the mechanical toys they had never seen before. #valued
17.Белгиланган сўзларни перефраза қилинг. When she came in he *stopped talking*. #broke off
18.Берилган боғловчиларни қайд этилган уч гуруҳга ажратинг. *therefore, because, for this purpose, so that, due to the fact, as a result, for this reason, owing to, accordingly*. #Cause –because, due to the fact, owing to Effect – therefore, as a result, owing to Purpose – for this purpose, for his reason, so that
19.Берилган жавоблардан фойдаланиб, гапни тугатинг. If we study hard, ___________ #we often hunch over our work.
20.Берилган саволга тўғри жавобни топинг. What language is spoken in Holland? #Dutch
21.Бир мавзуга кирувчи сўзлар қаторини топинг. Определите строку со словами, объединенными в одну тематическую группу. #head, foot, arm, chin
22.Бир мавзуга кирувчи сўзлар қаторини топинг. Определите строку со словами, объединенными в одну тематическую группу. #tennis, hockey, football
23.Бир мавзуга кирувчи сўзлар қаторини топинг. Определите строку со словами, объединенными в одну тематическую группу. #beer, tea, coffee, milk
24.Бир мавзуга кирувчи сўзлар қаторини топинг. Определите строку со словами, объединенными в одну тематическую группу. #hat, socks, trousers, shirt
25.Бир сўз туркумига кирувчи сўзлар қаторини топинг. Определите строку со словами, принадлежащими одной части речи. #politics, activity, politician
26.Бир сўз туркумига кирувчи сўзлар қаторини топинг. Определите строку со словами, принадлежащими одной части речи. #photographic, active, historic
27.Бир сўз туркумига кирувчи сўзлар қаторини топинг. Определите строку со словами, принадлежащими одной части речи. #economize, advertise, inset
28.Гапни қуйидаги бирикмалардан тўғри келадиганини топиб, тўлдиринг. Process research is… #the process of doing research
29.Гапни қуйидаги бирикмалардан тўғри келадиганини топиб, тўлдиринг. Test data is…. #data from a test
30.Гапнинг курсатилган қисмига мос келадиган саволни аниқланг. The book *you have given me to read* is very interesting. #Which book is very interesting?
31.Гапнинг курсатилган қисмига мос келадиган саволни аниқланг. This is the house *my friend lives in*. #What house is this?
32.Диалогни тўғри якунловчи жавобни аниқланг. 1. Choose the best answer: - Thank you, you've been very helpful. #- You're welcome.
33.Диалогнинг тушириб қолдирилган қисмини аниқланг. - Just imagine, I wasn’t there! - _________ #It’s pity it was an interesting party.
34.Диалогнинг тушириб қолдирилган қисмини аниқланг. - Let’s go to the canteen, shall we? - ____________ - Would you like that table for two at the window? - ____________ - What would you like to start with? - Tomato juice, please. - Will you have meat or fish to follow? - Fish course, please. #Yes, let’s / Yes, that will do nicely.
35.Диалогнинг тушириб қолдирилган қисмини аниқланг. -I talked with him, but he didn’t want to understand. - _____________. Let him do everything he wants. #It can’t be helped.
36.Жавоблардан фойдаланиб, гапни тўлдиринг. If you have the book flat on a desk in front of you ______ #it will be harder to read.
37.Иқтисодий стратегия билан боғлиқ сўзлар гуруҳини аниқланг.#supply/ demand/ equilibrium
38.Қавс ичидаги жуфтликлардан тўғри келадиганини аниқлаб, гапда очиқ ташлаб кетилган жойларни тўлдиринг (as/ as, either/ or, so/ as, neither/ nor) The fellow that agrees with everything you say is ___ a fool __ he is getting to skin you. #either___ or,
38.Қавс ичидаги жуфтликлардан тўғри келадиганини аниқлаб, гапда очиқ ташлаб кетилган жойларни тўлдиринг (as/ as, either/ or, so/ as, neither/ nor) Nothing _____ needs reforming ____ other people’s habits. #so___ as,
39.Қавс ичидаги жуфтликлардан тўғри келадиганини аниқлаб, гапда очиқ ташлаб кетилган жойларни тўлдиринг (as/ as, either/ or, so/ as, neither/ nor) Her eyes were ____ large ____ small. #neither ____ nor.
40.Қайд этилган бирикмалардан қайси бири қишлоқ зонасига алоқаси йўқ?#Political boundaries
41.Қайд этилган кўчирма гапни ўзлаштирма гапга айлантиринг. “I’ve never been to America”, she said to me. #She told me she had never been to America
42.Қайд этилган кўчирма гапни ўзлаштирма гапга айлантиринг. Tom says: “I have a few English books.” #Tom says he has a few English books.
43.Қайд этилган сарлавҳадан қайси бири матнга тўғри келади. Kew Gardens are the famous Botanic Garden and one of the loveliest places nearby London. They contain a rare collection of plants from all parts of the world. The museums, hot houses and numerous flowerbeds are objects of great interest; the most important is Palm House containing a splendid collection of plants. #Kew Gardens
44.Қайд этилган сўзларнинг маъноларига мос келадиган сўз бирикмаларини аниқланг. *murder* #killing someone
45.Қайд этилган сўзларнинг маъноларига мос келадиган сўз бирикмаларини аниқланг. *shoplifting* #stealing something from a shop
46.Қайд этилган сўзларнинг маъноларига мос келадиган сўз бирикмаларини аниқланг. *burglary* #stealing something from someone’s home
47.Қайд этилган сўзларнинг маъноларига мос келадиган сўз бирикмаларини аниқланг. *smuggling* #taking something illegally into another country
48.Қайд этилган сўзларнинг маъноларига мос келадиган сўз бирикмаларини аниқланг. *kidnapping* #taking a person hostage in exchange for money or other favours .
49.Қайд этилган сўзларнинг синонимларини қуйида келтирилган сўзлар ичидан топинг. 1. an old man 2. a single person 3. a strong man 4. a rich person 5. a hot curry 6. a sweet apple 7. a dark hair #6. a sour apple, 7.a fair hair, 1.a young man, 3.a weak man, 4.a poor person, 5.a mild curry,2. a married person
50.Қайд этилган учта сарлавҳадан қайси бири матнга тўғри келади. A new study proposes a significant increase in the capacity of towns and cities through a combination of increased housing densities, lower on-plot provision for cars and on-street parking, and the re-sue if marginal open space that is ‘devoid of any amenity value’. The benefit of this approach is to reduce the loss of green fields and to ‘move towards more sustainable patterns of development’. This study suggest that would be possible to achieve a 25% increase in density in a typical provincial city without changing the traditional street scene, although it would be necessary to reduce the size of the houses and substitute parking spaces for garages. Therefore, the cost of this approach is to have more people living in smaller homes at higher densities, along streets that are lined with parked cars. Can we really accept the notion that space within dwellings may be reduced even further? In times when, we are told, living standards are rising in real terms, is it realistic to seek to reduce personal space standards? #Approaches for study urbanization
51.Қайси бирикма “мегаполис” тушунчасини очиб бермоқда?#any number of continuous adjacent cities and suburbs
52.Қайси бирикма далиллар келтиришга алоқаси йўқ. I’m sure that.., I totally agree that.., I’m certain that…, I think, I agree, You are right, It’s interesting #You are right
53.Қайси боғловчи сабаб-натижа маъноси билан боғлиқ эмас.#for this reason
54.Қайси воситаларнинг қиёслашга алоқаси йўқ.#in that case
55.Келишув, шартнома (битим)ларга хос бўлмаган сўзларни аниқланг. *Subject, price, terms of payment, delivery, agreement, inspection and test, guarantee, packing and marking, insurance*. #inspection and test
56.Келтирилган беш саволнинг қайси бирининг жавоби матн маъносини тўлиқроқ очиб беради? For McDonald's managers, the answer to the first question was self-evident. Though they recognised that South Africa had a relatively sophisticated fast-food industry of its own, with many brands of beef- and chicken-burgers, the idea that such a famous global brand might not be well-known on the southern tip of Africa seemed preposterous. As part of its defence, McDonald's presented the results of two market-research surveys conducted in South Africa to show that the brand was well-known. Both confirmed that a large majority of those interviewed had at least heard of the name, and over half were both aware of the brand and could recognise the McDonald's logo. Which was all very, well, said the judge presiding in the Supreme Court case, but the surveys were conducted among whites living in posh suburbs and could "by no stretch of the imagination be regarded as representative of the entire South African population", 76% of which is black. The judge took an equally dim view of other evidence presented by McDonald's, and threw its case out. What of the second question, concerning the firm's claim that "special circumstances" had kept it out of South Africa's market? McDonald's had first registered its trademark in South Africa in 1968, and then renewed it at regular intervals until 1985. Under South African law as it stood at the time, a company lost its right to the trademark if it languished unused on the books for five years, unless there was a good reason. Again, the judge was unconvinced. He did not believe that "special circumstances" - pressure from anti-apartheid groups and sanctions - were the real reasons that McDonald's had left its trademarks unused for so long: "there is no explanation for the failure to commence business in South Africa," he declared, "other than the fact that South Africa simply did not rank on McDonald's list of priorities." #What prevents Mc Donald’s to start their business after the registration?
57.Келтирилган воситалардан қайсилари қўшимча ахборот бериш билан боғлиқ эмас.#only that
58.Келтирилган гапни тегишли бирикмалар билан якунланг. Analysts predict that the government will put pressure on creditors in order … #To rescue a deal with the company
59.Келтирилган гапни тегишли бирикмалар билан якунланг. Savings can be realized in terms of your business having fewer credit-card processing charges since … #customers will always have the option of paying cash
60.Келтирилган жуфтликдан тўғрисини танлаб, нуқталар ўрнига қўйинг. I like …. but my sister prefers …. #skiing / skating
61.Келтирилган маъноларга қараб, қуйидаги бирикмаларни тўрт гуруҳга ажратинг. If you ask me.., I suppose…., I guess… , As far as I know…, As far as I’m concerned… , It sounds good to me…, In my view …., It seems to me… , I haven’t the slightest idea… , I’m inclined to think…, It might have been worse… #Expression of the opinion
62.Келтирилган саволлар қайси қайд этилган маъноларга алоқадор? 1) When is it used? 2) What are its characteristics? 3) How does it work? 4) What does it resemble? 5) Who discovered it? 6) Where is it used? a) Location b) Operation c) Properties d) Inventor/ Professional user e) Shape/ form f) Time #1-f, 2-c, 3-b, 4-e, 5-d, 6-a
63.Келтирилган сўзларни уч мавзуга ажратиб ёзинг. credit, account, debit, broker, share, raw material, store, supplier. #banking:
64.Келтирилган тўрт қайдномадан қайси бири матн мазмунига мос келишини “тўғри”, “нотўғри” сўзлари ёрдамида белгиланг.#McDonald was registered in South Africa.
65.Келтирилган уч гапдан қайси бири илмий маъруза таркибини тўғри ифодалаган?#It introduces the subject, and present a problem that needs to be addresses, describes a hypothesis for solving this problem, describes the results and their implication
66.Қишлоқ зонаси деб қандай худудга айтилади?#An area with 2500 people or more
67.Қуйидаги бирикмалларни қайд этилган тўрт гуруҳга ажратинг. Do as you are told.. , There is no use …,You’ve got to …, You’d better…, You mustn’t… ,You needn’t …, You should …, If I were you …, Keep you temper , Keep to the point .. #advice
68.Қуйидаги гаплардан қайси бири тадбиркорлик билан боғлиқ? 1) I often read the advertisement in ( newspaper/ magazine ) 2) I am 21 years of age and I have a diploma in Business Administration and I live in Tashkent. 3) My reason for applying is that I am interested in tourism and I would like to be able to use my foreign languages. 4) I would be happy to work in any place. #1
69.Қуйидаги гапларни мантиқий кетма-кетликда жойлаштириб, боғланган матн тузинг. 1. McDonald's has also run into trouble in the Philippines, where a popular local fast-food firm, called Jollibee, has so far trounced it with a distinctively Asian menu that includes burgers and rice. 2. McDonald's experience in South Africa shows how even the strongest brands from developed countries cannot expect to trample all before them in devel¬oping ones - particularly when consumers can choose established local alternatives. 3. But given that the owner of "the world's leading brand" has had such trouble, western companies with a less recognizable trademark might think twice before following its example. 4. Many observers would bet that, through the sheer power of its marketing, McDonald's will eventually barge into South Africa and other emerging markets. #2, 1, 4, 3
70.Куйидаги иборани бир сўз билан ифодаланг. “To come to one's mind” #to occur
71.Куйидаги иборани бир сўз билан ифодаланг. To appear unexpectedly#to turn up
72.Қуйидаги сўзларни: Work, Business, Banking мавзуларига ажратинг. employment, current account loss, cash card, job offer, liability, promotion, sole proprietor, ownership, standing order, joint stock company, earnings, mortgage, perks, overdraft, job safety, account payable, partnership #Work- employment, job offer, earnings, perks, promotion, job safety Business- partnership, loss, liability, ownership, joint stock company, sole proprietor Banking- cash card, standing order, mortgage, overdraft, current account, account payable
73.Қуйидаги шартномада қайси шарт қайд этилмаган? #Commission
74.Мазкур гапнинг маъноси қайд этилган тўртта вариантдан қайси бирида ўз аксини топган. “This policy has evolved into “upgrading” of existing slums and shanties”. #According to the project the poorest areas of the cities are to be improved.
75.Мақолни тугатинг. A bird in the hand ... #is worth two in the bush
76.Мақолни тугатинг. One good turn... #deserves another
77.Мақолни тугатинг. Promise little... #but do much
78.Мақолни тўлдиринг. “… between two evils” #it is not worth while choosing
79.Маносига мос келадиган модал феълни танланг Вставьте подходящий по смыслу модальный глагол. Alisher Navoi . . . read and write when he was five #could
80.Маносига мос келадиган модал феълни танланг Вставьте подходящий по смыслу модальный глагол. - ... I enter the room? - No, you .... The floor is being washed now.#May / can't
81.Матнни ўқинг, мазмунига мос келадиган сарлавҳа танланг. The fact that most Americans live in urban areas does not mean that they reside in the center of large cities. In fact, more Americans live in the suburbs of large metropolitan areas than in the cities themselves. The Bureau of Census regards any area with more than 2500 people as an urban area, and does not consider boundaries of cities and suburbs. According to the Bureau, the political boundaries are less significant than the social and economic relationships and the transportation and communication systems that integrate a locale. The term used by the Bureau for an integrated metropolis is an MSA, which stands for Metropolitan Statistical Area.In general, an MSA is any area that contains a city and its surrounding suburbs and has a total population of 50.000 or more. At the present time, the Bureau reports more than 280 MSAs, which together account for 75 percent of U.S. population. In addition, the Bureau recognizes eighteen megapolises, that is, continuous adjacent metropolitan areas. One of the most obvious megapolises includes a chain of hundreds of cities and suburbs across ten states on the East Coast from Massachusetts to Virginia, including Boston, New York, and Washington, D.C. In the Eastern Corridor, as it is called, a population of 45 million inhabitants is concentrated. Another megopolis that is growing rapidly is the California coast from San Francisco through Los Angeles to San Diego. #Megapolises
82.Матннинг асосий мазмунини қуйида берилган уч сарлавҳадан қайси бири тўғри ифода этган. JOHANNESBURGERS AND FRIES If the managers of any food brand could be forgiven for arrogance, it would be those at McDonald's. Last year, the burger-chain's trademark was rated the world's top brand by Interbrand, a consultancy, beating Coca-Cola into second place. McDonald's operates over 21,000 fast-food restaurants in 104 countries. Its golden arches overlook piazzas and shopping malls from Moscow to Manila. In recent years, faced with greater competition in the United States, the company has increasingly relied on overseas markets as a source of profits. Managers at McDonald's pride themselves on knowing how to adapt the Big Mac to local markets, whilst promoting the same basic idea: good, fast food served in clean surroundings by a company with a strong family brand. In 1995, as part of this overseas empire-building, McDonald's made its first venture into sub-Saharan Africa, the last frontier of emerging markets. The company began its trek on the southern tip, in South Africa. But the journey across the country turned out to be more difficult than managers had expected. It even raises questions about the invincibility of the famed McDonald's brand. Like many American multinationals, McDonald's had long had its eye on the South African market, but waited until the end of apartheid before it felt ready to enter. During the 1980s, the strong anti-apartheid lobby in America, combined with federal, state and local trade sanctions, made the prospect of investing in South Africa a big public-relations risk. Under such pressure, several American companies already trading there had left the country. Others, including Mc¬Donald's, stayed well away. But McDonald's was only biding its time. It had registered its world-famous trademark in South Africa as early as 1968. In 1993, a year before South Africa's first non-racial general election, McDonald's finally decided to press ahead with an investment in the country. #McDonald company extending
83.Матннинг сарлавҳасини аниқланг. Most studies show that 60% to 70% of takeovers do not pay off, at least when gauged by the share price of the dealmakers vs. their peers or market benchmarks. But a new study finds that some transactions are more likely to succeed: transatlantic mergers. The research, by Mercer Consulting Group, examined 152 deals valued at $500 million or more from 1994 through mid-1999 in which a European company purchased a U. S. business or vice versa. The consultants tracked the share price of the buyer from a month before the transaction was announced to 24 months later. They then compared It with the share prices of their competitors over the same 25-month period. By this measure, 82 of the companies making an acquisition, or 54%, outperformed their rivals, far better than the usual success ratio of U. S. domestic or intra-European deals. One reason transatlantic buyers beat the odds, says lead author Michael L. Lovdal of Mercer Management Consulting, is because many such deals were designed to expand geographic reach. As a result, there was less need for emphasis on cutting costs by merging overlapping operations, which can be disruptive and often hurts domestic takeovers. In addition, because there were so many parties scrutinizing the transactions from antitrust regulators on both sides of the ocean to government and union shareholders in Europe managers pursued only the most promising purchases. And finally, buyers worked much harder to integrate their new units, knowing in advance the culture clashes inherent in cross-border deals. Of course, some transatlantic deals, such as the merger of Daimler and Chrysler, have turned out to have problems. But for every DaimlerChrysler, there were even more success stories that enriched shareholders. #How companies can marry well.
84.Маъно жиҳатидан мос келадиган иборани танланг. "_____, sir". "Yes, ____?" "Could you help me with my suitcase?" "Yes, certainly". #Excuse me / what can I do for you.
85.Маъносига мос келадиган сўзни танланг. Foreign ____ investment fosters technological change #direct
86.Маъносига мос келадиган сўзни танланг. Вставьте подходящее по смыслу слово. The copywriter created a slogan which would … to a wide cross-section of consumers. #appeal
87.Маъносига мос келадиган сўзни танланг. Вставьте подходящее по смыслу слово. All advertising must... the right product image. #boost
88.Маъносига мос келадиган сўзни танланг. Вставьте подходящее по смыслу слово. The agency wants to ... a campaign to target to market. #persuade
89.Маъносига мос келадиган сўзни танланг. Вставьте подходящее по смыслу слово. The function of advertising is primarily to inform and to ... . #persuade
90.Маъносига мос келадиган сўзни танланг. Вставьте подходящее по смыслу слово. Our plan is to ... the new product across a wide range of media. #promote
91.Маъносига мос келадиган сўзни танланг. Вставьте подходящее по смыслу слово. Giving away free badges helped to ... ice-cream sales to children. #launch
92.Маъносига мос келадиган сўзни танланг. Вставьте подходящее по смыслу слово. The consumers we want to ... are all professionals who purchase up-market products. #appeal to
93.Маъносига мос келадиган сўзни танланг. Вставьте подходящее по смыслу слово. The number of TV commercials in a campaign depends on how much the clients to ... reach. #spend
94.Медицинага оид сўзларни топинг.#remedy, sneeze, pulse, surgeon
95.Мос келадиган артиклни танланг Вставьте подходящий артикль. … sun is rising. #the
96.Мос келадиган артиклни танланг Вставьте подходящий артикль. At ... night I had . . . terrible headache after I had drink ... lot of coffee in ... evening. #- / a / a / the
97.Мос келадиган артиклни танланг Вставьте подходящий артикль. Can you play … piano? #the
98.Мос келадиган артиклни танланг Вставьте подходящий артикль. I'd like to have ... hamburgers for ... breakfast. #the / the
99.Мос келадиган артиклни топинг. Competition ensures that new domestic and foreign firms can enter …. market and bring with them knowledge and technology #the
100.Мос келадиган артиклни топинг. In... south … plains of ... western half of … country are bounded by ... huge mountain ranges. #the/the/the/the/the
101.Мос келадиган боғловчи ва олмошни аниқланг. ___ you grind your teeth, try to avoid situations____ will make you make your tense #if/ which
102.Мос келадиган боғловчини аниқланг. _____ you do compulsively grind your teeth, ask your dentist about a soft mouth guard #if
103.Мос келадиган боғловчини аниқланг. You will be sure_____ you get plenty of exercise #if
104.Мос келадиган модал феълни танланг. In my country you ____ get married when you’re sixteen #can,
105.Мос келадиган модал феълни танланг. Mother, look, I … skate well. #can
106.Мос келадиган модал феълни танланг. My granny is ill and I … visit her. ….I leave school earlier today? #have to/may
107.Мос келадиган модал феълни танланг. Pupils … speak only English at the lesson. #must
108.Мос келадиган модал феълни танланг. She ____ swim until she was 16. #couldn’t
109.Мос келадиган модал феълни танланг. You ____ home by 10.00 #must be,
110.Мос келадиган олмошни танланг Вставьте подходящее местоимение. Give me… photo and I’ll give you… . #your / mine
111.Мос келадиган олмошни танланг Вставьте подходящее местоимение. I dislike to go to the cinema, because ... is so boring thing. #it
112.Мос келадиган олмошни танланг Вставьте подходящее местоимение. She is mad about . . . car. She spends hours washing ... . #her / it
113.Мос келадиган олмошни танланг Вставьте подходящее местоимение. She washed … hands and face #her
114.Мос келадиган олмошни танланг Вставьте подходящее местоимение. We invited Ann to stay with ... in ... house. #us / our
115.Мос келадиган предлогларни куйинг. When all the things were packed ... a suit case, it turned ... that my ticket had somehow got there too, and I had to turn everything … … in search ... it. #into/out/upside/down/for
116.Мос келадиган предлогларни танланг. I really made a wonderful journey... the very heart of Siberia. We went ... Krasnoyarsk ... plane and then sailed... the Yenissei...a cargo-ship. #to/to/by/along/by
117.Мос келадиган предлогларни танланг. When I come ... to some English words which I don't know I always look them up ... the dictionary. #across/in
118.Мос келадиган предлогни аниқланг. Free trade creates demand … technology. #for
119.Мос келадиган предлогни танланг. Выберите предлог. Take your things . . . your bag and bring them to me. #out of
120.Мос келадиган сифатларни танланг. ...water is warmer than... water. #shallow/deep
121.Мос келадиган сифатни танланг Вставьте подходящее прилагательное. Your friend looked upset yesterday. I'm glad he looks . . . today. #happy
122.Мос келадиган сифатни танланг Вставьте подходящее прилагательное. Nick is not … his elder brother Tom. #like
123.Мос келадиган сўзларни куйинг. Is the place next to you... ?-No, it is... #vacant/occupied
124.Мос келадиган сўзни топинг. Seven cups of it wake you up in the morning; nine cups will put you to sleep at night. The English know how to make it. #tea
125.Мос келадиган феъл шаклини танланг. Вставьте соответствующую форму глагола. In winter he spends much time in the mountains. He is fond of … . #skating
126.Мос келадиган феъл шаклини танланг. Вставьте соответствующую форму глагола. #reading
127.Мос келадиган феъл шаклини топинг. Brands are still alive, … them so may mean killing off the marketing department. #keeping
128.Мос келадиган феълни танланг. Can I have a word with you before I …? #go
129.Мос келадиган феълни танланг. In November 1620, a small ship, the Mayflower, … England. #had left
130.Мос келадиган феълни танланг. Please let us know if you … able to make a draft contract next week. #are
131.Мос келадиган феълни танланг. They … the contract for signature if all the matters finalize during the negotiations. #will send
132.Мос келадиган феълни танланг. Вставьте подходящий глагол. Many people . . . that killing animals for sport is morally wrong. #believe
133.Мос келадиганини танлаб, гапни тугатинг. She watched the children… #writing the dictation
134.Мос келувчи жуфтликни танланг. Вставьте подходящую пару слов. Her eyes were … large … small. #neither / nor
135.Мос келувчи жуфтликни танланг. Вставьте подходящую пару слов. The fellow that agrees with everything you say is ... a fool ... he is setting to skin you.#either / or
136.Мос предлогни танланг Вставьте предлог. What are curtains made . . . ? #of
137.Нуқталар ўрнига мос келадиган бирикмани аниқланг. …… she turned on the light. #Entering the room
138.Нуқталар ўрнига мос келадиган сўзни аниқланг. …. the documents will arrive tomorrow is not certain.#whether
139.Нуқталар ўрнига мос келадиган сўзни аниқланг. I said …. he would come in the evening. #that
140.Нуқталар ўрнига мос келадиган сўзни куйинг. No one could ... Captain Flint's orders. #disobey
141.Нуқталар ўрнига мос келадиган сўзни топиб қўйинг. ….. she turned on the light. #Saw
142.Нуқталар ўрнига мос келадиган феъл шаклини топинг. During 1990s, economies …. ahead as new technologies were applied. #surged
143.Сабаб-натижа маъносини англатувчи гапни топинг.#He is allowed to take the test again provided that he will cover the fees.
144.Саволга тўғри жавобни топинг. What is the smallest country in the world? #Vatican
145.Саволга тўғри жавобни топинг. Who is a draughtsman? #player
146.Синонимларни давом эттирин. way-road-path-highway-street-... #track
147.Спортга тегишли сўзларни танланг. Choose the appropriate sport terms. #crew, team, draw
148.Тахмин билан боғлиқ бириикмани аниқланг. 1. In my opinion, 2.In my view, 3. The way I see it, 4. I know that, 5. Not at all, 6. I expect, 7. Of course, 8. It’s pity. #I expect
149.Тегишли артиклни топинг. There is no other country in ... world whose nature is more varied than that of... Russia. … western half of... country consists mainly of... low plains. #the/-/the/the/-
150.Тегишли олмошни топинг. I have … work today.#not much
151.Тегишли предлогларни топинг. My father, who works … a big office, sometimes brings me stamps … different parts … the world. #in / from / of
152.Тегишли предлогларни топинг. She lived in an apartment building converted a few years earlier … a home … the aged. #into / for
153.Тегишли предлогларни топинг. They dined … a small restaurant, which had been “decorated” …rather bad pictures … young artist. #in / with / by
154.Тегишли предлогни топинг. Mary was an excellent chemist _______ her 25 year career #throughout
155.Тегишли сифатни топинг. He tried to make as … noise as possible. #little
156.Тегишли сифатни топинг. Two heads are … than one. #better
157.Тушириб қолдирилган сўзни аниқланг. At last I could afford to buy a computer because ……….. offered the staff a bonus at the end of the year. #company
158.Тушириб қолдирилган сўзни аниқланг. The lack of job opportunities for young people is very ……... #worrying
159.Тушириб қолдирилган сўзни аниқланг. The two products look, taste and feel the same. It is impossible to …… between them. #differentiate
160.Тўғри жавоб танланг. What is the capital of Australia? #Canberra
161.Тўғри жавобни куйинг. "Black & blue on the face " means? #bruise
162.Тўғри жавобни куйинг. “Piece” means... #a part, bit, lump
163.Тўғри жавобни куйинг. “Piece” means... #a part, bit, lump
164.Тўғри жавобни куйинг. Boiling fruit for example, cranberries, strawberries, gooseberries, apricots and sugar usually makes this food. Something is added to make the mixture stiff. #jelly
165.Тўғри жавобни куйинг. Handsome ... a way, to know ... my experience, I understood what he was driving ... #in/from/at
166.Тўғри жавобни куйинг. There is no other country in ... world whose nature is more varied than that of ... Russia. ... western half of ... country consists mainly of ... low plains. #the/-/the/the/-/
167.Тўғри жавобни танланг. “Rub” means... #move backwards & forwards
168.Тўғри жавобни танланг. Stratford- on- Avon is a provincial English town... #where William Shakespeare was born
169.Тўғри жавобни танланг. The very popular English dish. It is a thick mixture of flour, suet, meat, and fruit. Cooked by boiling, steaming. Some of them are quite substantial and served as the main course of lunch or dinner. Others are rather like sweet cake. #pudding
170.Тўғри жавобни танланг. Выберите правильный ответ. When you are sleeping, what do you think your brain is doing? #resting
171.Тўғри жавобни топинг. … a famous English writer, critic and dramatist was born in Dublin, Ireland. #George Bernard Shaw
172.Тўғри жавобни топинг. … life … on Mars? -No, it … #Does / exist / doesn’t
173.Тўғри жавобни топинг. 1. Исследовательская лаборатория. 2.Чета новобрачных 3.Движение транспорта в час пик. 4.Индустрия коммуникации #1.research laboratory 2. newly wed couple 3. rush hour traffic 4. industry of communication
174.Тўғри жавобни топинг. A game in which a small hard rubber ball must be driven into each of a series of 9 or 18 holes by striking with a club. It is played on links (grounds). #golf
175.Тўғри жавобни топинг. A game played by two people with 24 pieces on a board with black and white squares. In the USA the game is called checkers #Draughts
176.Тўғри жавобни топинг. A small stream ... along the road. These steppes...to the South for miles & miles. #runs/stretch
177.Тўғри жавобни топинг. Ben Nevis is a mountain in Scotland… #is also the highest mountain in the UK
178.Тўғри жавобни топинг. In his ... novels Walter Scott gave a wonderful description not only of…events, but of whole... epochs. #historical/ historic/ historic
179.Тўғри жавобни топинг. Neither Mr. Black nor Mrs. Black … to Susan’s wedding. #was invited
180.Тўғри жавобни топинг. On … the room he … left and … his way. #entering/turned/went on
181.Тўғри жавобни топинг. The letter that informed us of her unexpected departure greatly ... us. #troubled
182.Тўғри жавобни топинг. The manager asks the secretary … . #has Mr. Smith been busy by 11 today
183.Тўғри жавобни топинг. The newspaper in details reported the ... incident. #frontier
184.Тўғри жавобни топинг. The rivers of Great Britain are of no great ... as water- ways, some of them are joined by means of ... #value/navigation
185.Тўғри жавобни топинг. Toast is... #sliced bread made brown
186.Тўғри жавобни топинг. What do we call a person who always wins at the competitions? #a champion
187.Тўғри жавобни топинг. What is the national emblem of Scotland? #a thistle
188.Тўғри жавобни топинг. What is the tour? #A short stay is made at a number of places
189.Тўғри жавобни топинг. What must one do before applying to an Institute for admission. #He must have a secondary school certificate.
190.Тўғри жавобни топинг. -What... you? -My head... all the time, it...me to look at the light and each movement is... #hurts/is aching/hurts/painful
191.Тўғри жавобни топинг. Who is a draughtsman? #Player
192.Тўғри жавобни топинг. Why … he go to Great Britain last month? #did
193.Феълнинг тегишли шакли билан гапни тўлдиринг. The university is required ______ the data #to avoid
194.Феълнинг тўғри шаклини топинг. I …a lot of work about the house and I … so tired. Excuse me; I’m not able to go for a walk with you. #have done/ am
195.Феълнинг тўғри шаклини топинг. If she … where we were going to, she … to come to. #knew/ would want
196.Феълнинг тўғри шаклини топинг. If you … us the samples in time, we could have started tests a week ago. #had send
197.Феълнинг тўғри шаклини топинг. When the young couple … the hall, the guests … . Seeing them they stopped dancing and burst into applause. #entered/ were dancing
198.Феълнинг тўғри шаклини топинг. You can’t use this computer at the moment, it ……………. (to be) fixed #is being
199.Юқорида келтирилган матн билан боғлиқ вазифалар. Матннинг қайси қаторларида муаллиф АҚШ аҳолисининг тўртдан уч қисми MSAларда яшашини ёзади? #Lines 8-10



Саволлар

Жавоблар


А

Тизимларга мисоллар қайси жавобда тўғри кўрсатилган



*Алоҳида қисм ва деталлардан тузилган техник қурилма, хужайралар мажмуасидан ташкил топган тирик организм, одамлар жамоаси, ишлаб чикариш корхонаси, давлат ва шу кабилар



Тизим тушунчаси…



*Тизимни ўзаро боғланган ва бир-бири билан таъсирлашувчи элементлар мажмуи



Қисм тизимлари (тизим ости) нима деб аталади



*Тизимнинг ўзаро боғланган бир қатор элементларидан тузилган қисмига



Тизим элементлари деб нимага айтилад?



*Тизимни ўзаро боғланган ва бир-бири билан таъсирлашувчи элементлар мажмуи



Тизим элементларига мисоллар келтиринг.



*Элементларининг табиати билан боғлиқ равишда физик, механиқ, химик, биологик, иқтисодий, кибернетик ва бошқалар

Элементлар орасидаги ички богланишлар қандай булиши мумкин?

* горизонтал, вертикал.



Тизимнинг горизонтал элементлар орасидаги ички богланиш қандай таърифланади?

*1 хил даражадаги элементлар орасидаги богланиш



Тизимларни турли мезонлар буйича синфлаштириш мумкин булар қайсилар?



*Барча тизимлар моддий ва мавҳум (абстракт) тизимларга бўлинади



Моддий (ашёвий) объектлар мажмуасидир...



*Булар ноорганик, органик, аралаш турдаги объектлардир.



Аралаш турдаги объектлар...



*Эгротехник тизимлар, ижтимоий тизимлар, ижтимоий-иктисодий тизимлар



Мавхум тизимлар...



*Инсон тафаккурининг махсулидир. Улар билим, назария ва гипотезалардир.



Оддий тизимларга...



*Оддий структурага эга ва осон математик тавсифланадиган тизимлардир.



Мураккаб тизим ...



*Бир бири билан чамбарчас боғланган ҳолда умумий мақсад учун хизмат қилувчи алоҳида тизим остилари комплексидир.



Тизимларни қандай тизимларга ажратиш мумкин?



*Детерминистик ва эҳтимолий тизимларга



Детерминистик тизимлар...



*Аниқ топиладиган кўрсаткичларга эга бўлади.



Детерминистик тизимга мисоллар...



*регуляторли музлатгич; система цехда дастгоҳларнинг жойлаштирилиш тизими, автобус маршрутлари тизими; факультет дарслари жадвали, ЭҲМ, телевизор; йиғув автоконвейери.



Эҳтимолий тизимлар...



*Корхона маҳсулотини статистик назорат этиш, материал-техник таъминоти тизими, аэропорт атрофида самолётлар ҳаракатини бошқарувчи тизим, энергетик тизим бошқаруви.

Тизимни ифодалашда қўлланиладиган математик моделнинг берилишига қараб уларни қандай синфларга ажратамиз?



*Чизиқли ва чизиқсиз



Тизим ва ташқи муҳитнинг ўзаро таъсири характери бўйича
қандай фарқланади?

*Тизим ва ташқи муҳитнинг ўзаро таъсири характери бўйича ёпиқ ва очиқ тизимлар фарқланади.



Тизим қандай таснифланишини мумкин.



*Сунъий
Табиий тизимга бўлинади



Табиий тизим деб...



*Табиатан мавжуд бўлган тизимларга айтилади.



Сунъий тизим деб...



*Инсон иштирокида ташкил этилган тизимга айтилади.



Мавхум тизимлар ...



*инсон тафаккурининг махсулидир, улар билим, назария ва гипотезалардир



Тизимни мураккаблиги бўйича синфланиши...



*Таркиби, яшовчанлиги, ташкилий тузилиши, структураси , даражаси, вазифаси бўйича синфланади

Иерархия тамойили бу...



* мураккаб кўсатҳли тизимлардаги тузилмавий муносабатлар туридир, характерланувчиларнинг тартибланганлиги, вертикал бўйича алоҳида сатҳллларнинг орасидаги ўзаро таъсирини ташкиллаштирилганлиги



Ривожланиш тамойили бу...



*миқдорий ва комплекс характеристикаларни олишга йўналтирилган.



Тизимлилик тамойили бу...



*функция элементларини ўзаро алоқаси жамланмасини тақдим қилади, кутилаётган натижага эришишни кам муддат ичида, кам меҳнат билан молиявий ва иқтисодий сарф ҳаражатни, атроф муҳитга кам миқдорда зарар келтиришини таъминлайди, комплексли обект каби янги техникага яқинлашишни кўзлайди.



Интеграция тамойили бу...



*интегратив хусусиятларни ва қонуниятларни тадқиқ қилишга йўналтирилган.



Тузилма деганда
нимани тушунасиз?

*бу бутун объект элементларининг ўзаро муносабатларининг барқарор кўриниши

Тизимни структураси бу...

*тизимни алохида
элементлардан тузилган, шу элемент
орасида функцияларнитаксимланиши билан ифодаланиладиган улар орасида узаро богликлиги бутунлигини таркибий кисмлардан ташкил топиш усуллари хакидаги конундир.

Неча хил синфдаги структуралар фаркланади?

*иерархик, ноерархик ва аралаш иерархия

Аралаш структуралар бу...

*мерархик ва монерархик структураларни турли комбинацияларидир.

Декомпозиция бу...

*Тизимнинг алоҳида бўлакларга тарқалиши

Агрегирлаш бу...

*тизимнинг алоҳида бўлаклардан яратилиши

Декомпозицияга мисол ...

*тизимнинг тепадан пастга йўналиши бўйича таҳлил қилади, қийндан осонга, бутундан бўлакга

Агрегирлашга мисол...

тизимнинг пасдан тепага бўлган йўналиши бўйича таҳлил қилади, осондан қийнга, бўлакдан бутунга

Ўрганилаетган тизимнинг математик моделини тузиш қайси босқичида амалга оширилади.

*3 босқичда

Функционал ва таркибий таҳлил нимани англатади ?

*Элементларнинг алгоритмларни *тузилиши ва яратилган тизим учун талаблар шакллантириш имконини беради.

Генетик таҳлилда нима ўрганилади?

*Тарихни таҳлил қилиш, вазият сабабларини, ҳозирги тендентсияларни, башорат қилишни имконини беради.

Тизим моделининг асосий хусусиятлари нималардан иборат?

*Мақсадга йўналтириганлик, якунийлиги, соддалаштирилганлик, тахминийлиги, адекватлиги, кўргазмалилиги, рухсат берилганлилиги ва технологияга оидлиги каби хусусиятлар.

3х4” методининг таърифини белгиланг.*ўқувчи-талабаларнинг эркин фикрлаши, кенг доирада турли ғояларни бера олиши, таълим жараёнида якка, кичик гуруҳ ҳолда таҳлил этиб, хулоса чиқара олиши, таъриф бера олишига қаратилган
Блитс-ўйин” методи қандай метод?*ҳаракатлар кетма кетлигини тўғри ташкил этишга, мантиқий фикрлашга, ўрганаётган предмети асосида кўп, хилма хил фикрлардан, маълумотлардан кераклигини танлаб олишни ўргатишга қаратилган
Бошқарув” техникасига қайси жавобда тўғри таъриф келтирилган?*ўқитувчиларни аудиторияни бошқаришдаги усуллари ҳамда ўқувчи-талабаларни иш жараёнида бошқариш усуллари билан таништирувчи ва шунга ўргатишга қаратилган
Бумеранг” техникасига қайси жавобда тўғри таъриф келтирилган?*ўқувчи-талабаларни дарс жараёнида, дарсдан ташқарида турли адабиётлар, матнлар билан ишлаш, ўрганилган материални ёдда сақлаб қолиш, сўзлаб бера олиш, фикрни эркин ҳолда баён эта олиш ҳамда бир дарс давомида барча ўқувчи-талабаларни баҳолай олишга қаратилган
Case-study” технологиясининг асосий мақсади нималардан иборат?*турли вазиятли, шу жумладан, педагогик вазиятли масалаларни ҳал қилиш мобайнида ўқувчиларнинг консептуал схема ва моделларидан амалий фойдаланиш малакаларини, шунингдек, муаммоларни гуруҳий таҳлилқилиш ва қарор қабул қилиш кўникмаларини ишлаб чиқариш орқали билимларини мустаҳкамлашдан иборатдир.
Case-study” услубидан илк марта қачон ва қаэрда фойдаланилган?*1870 йили Гарвард университетининг ҳуқуқ мактаби ўқув жараёнида
Иэрархия” техникасига қайси жавобда тўғри таъриф келтирилган?*оддийдан муракккабга, мураккабдан оддийга ўтиш усулларини қўллаш орқали уларни мантиқий, танқидий, ижодий фикрлашга ўргатишга қаратилган
Интеръвю”техникаси қандай техника?*ўқувчи-талабаларга савол бериш, эшита олиш, тўғри жавоб бериш, саволни тўғри тузишни ўргатишга қаратилган
Кластер” сўзининг маъноси қайси жавобда тўғри ифодаланган?*боғлам
Мулоқот” техникасига қайси жавобда тўғри таъриф келтирилган?*ўқитувчиларни аудитория диққатини ўзига жалб этиш, дарс жараёнида ҳамкорликда фаолият кўрсатишга, уни ташкил этишни ўргатишга қаратилган
Ўқув вазифа», “таълим технологияси” тушунчалари нимани ўз ичига олади?*Ўқув вазифаси – таълим-тарбиянинг мақсади ва мазмунини. Таълим технологияси – ўқув жараёни: ўқитувчи ёки таълимнинг техник воситалари; шакл-усулларини
Тармоқлар” методига тўғри таърифни топинг.*ўқувчи-талабани мантиқий фикрлаш, умумий фикр доирасини кенгайтириш, мустақил равишда адабиётлардан фойдаланишни ўргатишга қаратилган
Технология ” тушунчасига таъриф қайси жавобда тўғри берилган?*Технология – тайёр маҳсулот олиш учун ишлаб чиқариш жараёнларида қўлланиладиган усул ва методлар мажмуи
Технология” тушунчасининг таърифи.*технология - тайёр маҳсулот олиш учун ишлаб чиқариш жараёнларида қўлланиладиган усул ва методлар мажмуаси
Технология” сўзининг луғавий маъноси қайси жавобда тўғри кўрсатилган?*Техне – маҳорат, санъат, логос – тушунча, таълимот

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