Samarqand davlat universiteti psixologiya va ijtimoiy munasabatlarfakulteti sotsiologiya va ijtimoiy ish kafedrasi

Dostignutыe statusы – statusы priobretenы cherez kakoy-to kombinatsii lichnogo vыbora, usiliy i sposobnosti. semeynoe polojenie cheloveka, rod zanyatiy i uroven obrazovaniya rassmatrivayutsya kak dostignutыe statusы.

9.	Alienation – a state of being in which human life is dominated by the forces of its inventions.	Begonalashuv – jamiyat a’zolarini faol ijtimoiy faoliyatdan uzoqlashishi.	Otchujdenie – sostoyanie bыtiya, v kotorom chelovecheskaya jizn dominiruetsya silami svoix izobreteniy. Tarjimada mazmun boshqacha
10.	Apartheid – a former policy of the South African government, designed to maintain the separation of Blacks and other non-Whites from the dominant Whites	Aparteid –Janubiy Afrika Respublikasidagi yo‘qsil qora va oq tanli kishilarni xukmron oq tanlilardan ajratishni ma’qullagan sobiq tuzum.	Aparteid - bыvshiy politika pravitelstva YUjnoy Afriki, prizvannыy podderjivat razdelenie chernыx i drugix nebelыx ot dominiruyuщix belыx.
11.	Agrarian societies. societies that use the technology of large-scale farming, including animal-drawn or energypowered plows and equipment, to produce their food supply.	Agrar jamiyat – yirik qishloq ho‘jaligida omoch va xatto sodda texnikani ishlatib, aholini oziq-ovqat bilan ta’minlashga qaratilgan jamiyat.