Ravish (Adverb)

Ravish (Adverb)

Ravish (Adverb)

Ravish fe’l (ish-harakat)ning belgisini bildiradi hamda ish-harakat qanday usluda, qayday qilib bajarilganligini bildiradi. Quyidagi misollarda ravishning ishlatilishiga e’tibor bering:

U eshikni sekin ochdi.

Biz baland ovozda gapirdik.
Siz juda tez gapirayapsiz.
Ingliz tilida ravish sifatga “-ly” qo’shimchasini qo’shish orqali yasaladi. Masalan:

He speaks English very fluently – U ingliz tilida juda ravon gapiradi. (“fluent”-“ravon”. “fluently-ravon”(ravish))

They came in quietly – Ular sekin kirishdi. (“quietly” – sekin. Ish-harakat qanday sodir etilganligini bildiradi).
She drives the car very badly – U mashinani juda yomon haydaydi.
Ingliz tilida ravish fe’ldan keyin ishlatiladi. Yuqoridagi misollarda buning guvohi bo’lishingiz mumkin.

Ingliz tilidagi barcha sifatga ham “-ly” qo’shimchasini qo’shish orqali ravish yasalavermaydi. Quyidagi 4 ta sifatga hech qachon ravish yasash uchun “-ly” qo’shimchasi qo’shilmaydi. Bu sifatlar ham ravish ham sifat o’rnida shakli o’zgarmasdan ishlatilaveradi.

FAST – TEZ;

HARD – QATTIQ, OG’IR;

LATE – KECH;

EARLY – ERTA.

Misollarga e’tibor qiling:

He drives very fast – U juda tez haydaydi (“fast” – ravish).

They came very late – Ular juda kech kelishdi (“late” – ravish).
I am working hard – Men qattiq ishlayapman.
You must come early – Siz erta (vaqtidan oldin) kelishingiz kerak.
Bundan tashqari “GOOD” (yaxshi) sifatining ravish shakli “WELL” bo’ladi. Misolga e’tibor bering:

Tom plays tennis very well – Tom tennisni juda yaxshi o’ynaydi.

“WELL” so’zi har doim ravish vazifasida ishlatiladi, bu so’z faqatgina sog’lik ma’nosida sifat tarzida ishlatilishi mumkin. Masalan:

My brother is not very well at the moment – Ayni vaqtda mening akam juda yaxshi emas (sog’lom emas).