Python Projects for Beginners a ten-Week Bootcamp Approach to Python Programming

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Python Projects for Beginners A Ten Week Bootcamp Approach to Python

Creating a Winning Condition
Outputting Guessed Letters

Value of ans	Value of i	Value of word[i]	Condition Value
Value of guesses after change
‘p’	0	‘p’	true	[‘p’, ‘_ ‘, ‘_ ‘]
‘p’	1	‘o’	False	[‘p’, ‘_ ‘, ‘_ ‘]
‘p’	2	‘p’	true	[‘p’, ‘_ ‘, ‘p’]

Creating a Winning Condition

One of the last steps to completing this project is building the winning condition. To win, the user needs to guess all the letters within the random word chosen. We’re already keeping track of the word as they guess correctly, so we just need to check that against the random word:

40| game_over = True ◻◻◻
41| elif word == "".join(guesses):
42| print("Congratulations, you guessed it correctly!")
43| game_over = True

Go ahead and run the cell. Now the user can officially win if they guess all the letters correctly. We use the same join method from earlier that turns our list into a string, so that if any underscores remain in the list, the joined string will not be equal to the random word. We then print out a congratulations and change our game_over variable to True to end the loop.

Outputting Guessed Letters

Although our game is now complete and we can win or lose, we should add one more key functionality to it, which is handling previously guessed letters. Whenever a user guesses a previous letter, they shouldn’t be penalized for it, but they should also be able to see the previous guesses. At the beginning of this project, we created a variable called guessed that we haven’t used until now. This variable has remained an empty list thus far, so let’s implement it. Before we add to the list, let’s make sure we can print out the information properly:

16| hidden_word = ◻◻◻
17| print("Your guessed letters: { }".format(guessed) )
18| print("Word to guess ◻◻◻

Go ahead and run the cell. At the top of where we output information, we’re now printing out the full list of guessed letters. It’s perfectly fine to leave this in list form. Even when you guess, it’ll still show an empty list because we haven’t added that functionality yet.

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