1
Histones are proteins that wrap around and package DNA to form chromatin, and thus
control access to the DNA.
2
E.g. telomere, centromere.
3
For example, Illumina machines typically sequence 100 bases, at the time or writing.
4
See: Burrows, M., and Wheeler, D. (1994). A block sorting lossless data compression
algorithm. Technical Report 124, Digital Equipment Corporation.
5
Actually occasional new, refined genome builds will be released.
6
Cock, P.J., Fields, C.J., Goto, N., Heuer, M.L., and Rice, P.M. (2010). The Sanger
FASTQ file format for sequences with quality scores, and the Solexa/Illumina FASTQ
variants. Nucleic Acids Research 38(6): 1767–1771.
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