Present Simple Hozirgi oddiy zamon quyidagi holatlarda ishlatiladi

Northern England/southern Spain/western Canada /eastern France/central Asia/north America/southeast Asia

BUT:

The North of England

The south of Spain

The southwest of Asia

The Middle East

The Far East

The West End

The East End

The West Coast

The East Coast

The North Pole

The South Pole

5. Dunyo tomonlari aniq artikl bilan ishlatiladi:

The North/The South/The East/ The West/ The Equator

BUT: Northern/western/Eastern/Southern

from East to West/ from South to North

South-east + country

6. Shaharlar, shaharchalar, qishloqlar nomlari artiklsiz ishlatiladi:

Madrid/Glasgow/New York/Cairo/Urgench/Shovot/

BUT: 1. The Crimea

2. The Caucasus

3. The Hague

4. The Transvaal

5. The Riveria

6. The Ruhr

7. The Tyrol

8. The Midlands

9. The Saar

10. Bronx

7. Orollar guruhi har doim aniq artikl bilan ishlatiladi. Lekin orol yakka holda kelsa, artikl ishlatilmaydi.

The Bahamas/the Canaries/the canary islands/ the British Isles/the West Indies/the Azors/the Virgin islands

BUT: Corfu/Sicily/Bermuda/Easter island

8.Yarim orollar artiklsiz ishlatiladi, lekin peninsula so’zi kelsa aniq artikl ishlatiladi.

Indo-China/Labrador/Taimir/Scandinavia

BUT: The Korean Peninsula/ The Balkan Peninsula

9. Tog’ tizmalari nomlari oldida aniq artikl keladi, ammo alohida tog’ cho’qqilari artiklsiz keladi.

The Alps/ The Pamirs/ The Apennines/the Andes/ The Rockies/The Rocky Mountains

BUT: (Mount) Everest/Elburs/Mount Blanc/Ben Nevis/(Mount) Etna

10. Ko’llar artiklsiz ishlatiladi, ammo ko’llar ko’plikda kelsa, aniq artikl ishlatiladi.

Lake superior/Lake Baikal/Lake Ontario

BUT: The Great Lakes

11. Okeanlar, dengizlar,daryolar, ko’rfazlar, kanallar, cho’llar, bo’g’ozlar aniq artikl bilan ishlatiladi.

The Atlantic (ocean)/The Pacific Ocean/ The Indian Ocean/The Artic

The Baltic Sea/The Mediterranian (sea)/The Red Sea/

The Syr-daryo/The Mississippi/ the Thames/the Volga/the Amazon/the Rhine

The Persian Gulf/the Gulf of Mexico

The Suez Canal/ The Panama Canal/ The British Channel

The Sahara/ The Gobi desert

The Magellan Straight/The Bering Straights /The Bosporus/the Dordonells/

BUT: Qo’ltiq nomlari artiklsiz: Hudzon Bay/ Baffin Bay

12. Sharsharalar aniq artikl bilan ishlatiladi: The Niagara Falls/The swallow Falls/ the Saint Gotthard Pass

13. Kema nomlar aniq artikl bilan ishlatiladi: The Titanic/The Mayflower

14. Ko’cha va yo’l nomlari artiklsiz keladi.

Oxford street/ Navoi street/Pal Mal street/Broadway/Fifth Avenue/Wall street/Queens Road

BUT: The Mall/The Strand/The High Street/ The Rue de Rivoli/ The Via Manzoni/The Avenue/The Bath road/the A5/the M6

15. Park va maydon nomlari artiklsiz ishlatiladi.

Hyde Park/Central Park/Trafalgar Square/Russel Square/Hide park corner/Picadilly Circus

BUT: Horijiy mamlakatlardagi park va maydon nomlari ko’pincha aniq artikl ishlatiladi: The Gorky Park (in

Moscow)/the Tiergarten( in Germany), The Red Square Yoki The Snowdonia National Park, The Botanical Gardens

16. Universitetlar , kollejlar oldidan artikl ishlatilmaydi.

London University/Cambridge University/Oxford University/ Horward University/Trinity College

But: The University of London/ the University of Tashkent

17. Aeroport vat emir yo’l stansiyalari nomlari oldida artikl ishlatilmaydi.