Present Simple Hozirgi oddiy zamon quyidagi holatlarda ishlatiladi

b) biz allaqachon mavjud bo’lgan vaziyat haqida gapirganimizda, bulardan keyin faqat gerund ishlatiladi.
FOR EX: Paul lives in Berlin now. He likes there.
Do you like being a student? (You are a student – do you like it?)
The office I worked in was horrible. I hated working there.
c) I like to do va I like doing orasida ba’zan farq bor.
I like doing= I do it and I enjoy it
FOR EX: I like watching TV. (=I enjoy it)
I like cleaning the kitchen.(=I enjoy it)
I like to do = I think it is a good thing to do, but I don’t necessarily enjoy it:
FOR EX: It is not my favourite job, but I like to clean the kitchen as often as possible.
V. PARTICIPLE I. (Sifatdosh I) QUYIDAGI HOLLARDA ISHLATILADI.
a) sifatdosh I quyidagicha zamonlar mavjud:

Active		Passive
Present	doing	being done
Present Perfect	having done	having been done

b) vaqtni ifodalaydi: Bunda –dan keyin, -gach, -yotib, -ib deb tarjima qilinadi.
FOR EX: After doing/ having done her homework, she watched TV.(Uy vazifasini bajargandan keyin, u televizr ko’rdi)
Having done her homework, she watched TV.
(After she had done her homework, she watched TV.)
Taking a key out of his pocket, he opened the door.(Cho’ntakidan kalitni olgach, u eshikni ochdi.)
(He took a key out of his pocket, he opened the door.)
Joe hurt his knee playing football.( U futbol o’ynayotib tizzasini shikastladi)
( Joe hurt his knee while he was playing football)
Jim hurt his knee while playing football.