Present Simple Hozirgi oddiy zamon quyidagi holatlarda ishlatiladi

Kelasi tugallangan davomiy zamon quyidagi holatlarda ishlatiladi:
1. Kelasi zamonda ma’lum bir vaqtdan oldin boshlanib, to shu vaqtgacha davom qiladigan ish-harakatlarni ifodalaydi. Bunda for {..dan beri} bo’lishi kerak.
For.ex:This time next month, I’ll have been working at the company for exactly 25 years.(Kelasi oy bu vaqtda, u aynan 25 yildan beri kompaniyada ishlayotgan bo’ladi.)
By May, he will have been living abroad for six years.
(Maygacha u 6 yildan beri chetda yashayotgan bo’ladi).
Extra information for FUTURE
1.Present Simple (jadval) For.ex: The shop closes at 3 p.m next Saturday. (Do’kon kelasi shanbada soat 3 da yopiladi).
2.Present Continuous tense ( rejalashtirilgan ish –harakatlar)
For.ex: I’m meeting Fiona on Friday to discuss our wedding ceremony.( Men Fiona bilan nikoh marosimini muhokama qilish uchun uchrashaman.)
I’m flying to Lisbon tomorrow morning. ( Men ertaga ertalab Losabonga uchaman)
3.To be going to + V₁
a) kelasi zamonda rejalashtirilgan ish-harakatlarni ifodalaydi va present Cont. bilan sinonim bo’la oladi.
For.ex: I’m going to visit my grandparents next Sunday.
b) kelasi zamonda maqsad va niyat qilingan ish-harakatlarni ifodalaydi.
For.ex: He’s going to be a famous doctor one day.
c) dalillarga asoslanib, yaqin kelasi zamonda sodir bo’lishi muqarar bo’lgan ish-harakatlarni ifodalaydi For.ex: Look at grey clouds! It is going to rain. Look at that wall. It looks as if it’s going to fall down. (Anavi devorga qarang! U xuddi yiqilmoqchiday ko’rinayapti).
NOTE: 1.To be going to ning sinonimlari A. TO BE ABOUT TO + V₁ va TO BE ON THE POINT OF +V₁ ING
2. Bularni o’tgan zamonda ishlatish mumkin, unday holatda amalga oshmagan ish-harakatlarni ifodalaydi.
For.ex: I was going to buy a car but I have chanched my mind.( Mashina sotib olmoqchi edim, lekin fikrimni o’zgartirdim.)