Past continuous tense – O`tgan davomli zamon yasalish formulasi

PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE – O`TGAN DAVOMLI ZAMON
Yasalish formulasi:


Positive: S+was/were + V ing
Negative: S + was/were +not +Ving
Question: Wh. +was/were +S+Ving?


Ishlatilish qoidasi :


1. Past continuous(O`tgan davomli zamon) – o`tgan zamonda aniq vaqtda davom etgan ishlar uchun ishlatilinadi.
Ex: This time last year I was living in Paris.
I was listening to music at noon yesterday.


2. Past continuous(O`tgan davomli zamon) – o`tgan zamonda biror narsa sodir bo`layotgan paytda bajarilayotgan ishlar uchun ishlatilinadi.
Ex: We were playing football in the stadium while our mum was making dinner for us.
When he was cooking a meal, he burnt his hand.


3. Lekin ketma-ket sodir bo`lgan ishlar uchun Past Simpledan foydalanamiz.
Ex: Tom was having a bath when the phone rang. He got out of the bath and answered the phone.
4. Holat fe`llari ishtirokidagi gaplar Past Simple da keladi.


Kalit so`zlari:
1. while – davomida
2. when – qachonki
3. as – vaqtida
4. all day/night/morning – butun kun/ tun/ tong
5. all day yesterday – kecha butun kun


PAST CONTINUOUS AND PAST SIMPLE
Past Continuous – o`tgan zamonda juda ham aniq bir vaqtda davom etayotgan ish-harakatlar uchun.
Past Simple – o`tgan zamonda aniq vaqtda bajarilib tugatilgan ishlar uchun.
Ex: Tom was cooking the dinner at 6 o`clock yesterday. ( Past Continuous)
Tom cooked the dinner yesterday. (Past Simple)


Past Continuous – bir vaqtda sodir bo`layotgan ikkita ish-harakat uchun.
Past Simple – o`tgan zamonda ketma ket bajarilgan ishlar uchun.
Ex: While I was reading, he was writing. ( Past Continuous)
He did all his homework and went to bed. . (Past Simple)


Past Continuous – ish- harakat takroriy
Past Simple – ish- harakat davomiy
Ex: I played football every week when I was a child. ( Past Continuous)
I was playing football when he came. (Past Simple)

Homework

1. Qachonki siz menga telefon qilganingizda, biz Mary bilan voleybol o`ynayotgan edik.
2. Qachonki o`qituvchi xonaga kirganida, ular ingliz tilini o`rganishayotgandi.
3. U gullarga suv quyayotganida, chaqaloq uxlayotgan edi. (while bilan)
4. Amakim kecha qo`lini kuydirib oldi.
5. Qachonki men uyg`onganimda, yomg`ir yog`ayotgan edi.
6. Kecha ertalab men ishga ketayotganimda, ko`chada bir bola yig`layotgan edi.
7. Kecha men harid qilishga bordim va biroz sabzavot va mevalar sotib oldim keyin bog`da kitob o`qidim.
8. Kecha biz oilamiz bilan picnic ga bordik.