Part 1 Answer the following questions. Avoid plagiarism! Use your own examples to illustrate your answers

ASSIGNMENT 3 (theoretical insight)
Part 1
Answer the following questions. Avoid plagiarism! Use your own examples to illustrate your answers.
1. What do you mean under the componential analysis used in Semantics? Give its definition and illustrate how and when it is used in Semantics (use your own examples).
Componential analysis (feature analysis or contrast analysis) is the analysis of words through structured sets of semantic features, which are given as "present", "absent" or "indifferent with reference to feature". The method thus departs from the principle of compositionality. Componential analysis is a method typical of structural semantics which analyzes the components of a word's meaning. Thus, it reveals the culturally important features by which speakers of the language distinguish different words in a semantic field or domain.
For example: If we analyse the fruits according to these semantic features FRIUT FRESH SWEET
Apple fruit + fresh+ sweet+
Lemon fruit+ fresh+ sweet-
Nut fruit+ fresh- sweet+
2. How do you understand the morphemic analysis used in Semantics? Give its definition and illustrate how and when it is used in Semantics (use your own examples).
If the analysis is limited to stating the number and type of morphemes that make up the word, it is referred to as morphemic. For example, the word girlishness may be analysed into three morphemes: the root girl and two suffixes -ish and -ness. The morphemic classification of words is as follows: one root morpheme — a root word (girl), one root morpheme plus one or more affixes — a derived word (girlish, girlishness), two or more stems — a compound word (girl-friend), two or more stems and a common affix — a compound derivative (old-maidish).
Here are more examples:
Prefix+morpheme: un-usual, re-read, in-direct, im –print,
Morpheme+suffixes: develop-ment, absolute-ly, abandon-ed,
Two or more stems – a compound word: boy-friend, school-girl, class-mate