Buchara state university m. Bakoeva, E. Muratova, M. Ochilova english literature

became typical of English romanticism.
For example, Thomas Gray described the unfulfilled lives of
common people in his famous “Elegy Written in a Country
Churchyard” (1751). It abounds with images which find a mirror
in every mind and with sentiments to which every bosom must
return an echo. William Cowper wrote o f the beauties of nature
and his dislike o f cities in “The Task” (1785) where he moved
freely amid rural scenes and described them in a manner not very
heavy and pretentious. But the most outstanding pre-romanticists
in English literature were Robert Burns and William Blake.

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Robert Burns
(1759 - 1796)
Robert Bums was the most famous Scottish poet o f the 18lh
century. He wrote poetry' in English and Scottish dialect. His
birthday is celebrated in Scotland as a national holiday His verses
inspired many British and foreign poets.
Robert Bums was born on January 25, 1759 in Ayrshire,
Scotland. His father, William Bums, was a poor farmer, but he
tried to give his son the best education. Later, the poet wrote
about it in his verses ‘“My Father W'as a Farmer”:
My father was a farmer upon the Carrie border, O,
And carefully hebbred me in decency and order, O.
He bade me act a manly part, though I had ne’er a fathing, O,
For without an honest, manly heart no man was worth
regarding, O.
Robert was sent to school at the age o f six, but as his father
could not pay for the two sons, Robert and his brother Gilbert
attended school in turn. Thus William had to pay for only one
pupil. When not at school, the boys helped the father with his
work in the fields.