EXOGENOUS AGENTS
Coffee – hand dermatitis of coffee drinkers
Cutis 40:421–422,
1987
Contact
Irritant contact dermatitis
The Clinical Management of Itching;
Parthenon; p.79, 2000
Photocontact
Seaweed dermatitis
Windborne pollen dermatitis
Hydroxytoluene
Rook p.3387, 1998, Sixth Edition
Lymphomatoid contact dermatitis
JAAD 38:877–905, 1998
Marlex graft, with secondary infection
Mercury – baboon syndrome – diffuse erythema of buttocks,
inner thighs, axillae
Contact Dermatitis 10:97–100, 1984
Nickel – baboon syndrome – diffuse erythema of buttocks, inner
thighs, axillae
Contact Dermatitis 10:97–100, 1984
Plant irritant contact dermatitis – buttercup, spurge, manzanillo
tree, milfoil, mayweed
Rook p.791, 1998, Sixth Edition; barley –
interdigital dermatitis
Rook p.792, 1998, Sixth Edition
Sponge dermatitis
Tea tree oil
Contact Dermatitis 27:279–280, 1992
INFECTIONS AND INFESTATIONS
Alternariosis – dermatitic rash
BJD 145:484–486, 2001; BJD
143:910–912, 2000
Ancylostomiasis – papular or papulovesicular rash; feet;
generalized urticaria; late changes resemble kwashiorkor
Dermatol Clin 7:275–290, 1989
AIDS – pruritic papular eruption of AIDS; firm discrete red,
hyperpigmented urticarial papules
JAMA 292:2614–2621, 2004;
atopic dermatitis-like eruption
Rook p.2749, 1998, Sixth Edition
Brucellosis – contact brucellosis with brucella dermatitis
Cutis
63:25–27, 1999; AD 117:40–42, 1981
Candidiasis, including chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis;
neonatal mucocutaneous candidiasis
Bolognia p.210,
2004; invasive systemic candidiasis in premature neonate
(
C. albicans) – crusted and erosive dermatitis, red plaques Ped
Derm 21:260–261, 2004
Clam digger’s itch (ghost anemone dermatitis) (
Haloclava
producta) – vesiculopapular eruption of hands, wrists, knees,
inner thighs, ankles
JAAD 47:722–726, 2002
Cryptococcosis
AD 132:545–548, 1996
Cutaneous larva migrans –
Ancylostoma brasiliensis, A.
caninum, Bunostomum phlebotomum, Uncinaria stenocephala,
Gnathostoma spinigerum, Dirofilaria species, Strongyloides
procyonis, S. stercoralis Ped Derm 15:367–369, 1998; South
Med J 89:609–611, 1996
Demodicidosis – papular eruption in HIV patients of head and
neck, trunk and arms
JAAD 20:306–307, 1989; JAAD
20:197–201, 1989
Dermatophilus congolensis – due to contact with infected
animals; exudative scaly dermatitis
BJD 145:170–171, 2001
Dermatophytid
Acta DV 74:403–404, 1994; Semin Dermatol
2:60, 1983
Erythrasma – disciform erythrasma; intertriginous and perigenital;
Corynebacterium minutissimum; red to brown irregularly shaped
and sharply marginated scaly and slightly creased patches of
groin, axillae, intergluteal, submammary flexures, toe clefts are
most frequent location; coral-red fluorescence with Wood’s light
examination due to coproporphyrin; acanthosis nigricans and
normal follicular openings of face and trunk may show coral pink
fluorescence
Rev Infect Dis 4:1220–1235, 1982
Histoplasmosis
JAAD 25:418, 1991; Cutis 43:535–538, 1989
HIV – dermatitis of HIV disease including HIV disease in
children
JAAD 20:1130, 1989; nummular dermatitis of AIDS
Rook p.1065, 1998, Sixth Edition; HIV-1 dermatitis – lichenoid
photodermatitis
JAAD 28:167–173, 1993
HTLV-1 infection – infective dermatitis of scalp, upper lip, eyelid
margins, perinasal skin, retro-auricular areas, axillae, groin
BJD 150:958–965, 2004; Tyring p.19, 2002; generalized papular
dermatitis
BJD 150:958–965, 2004; JAAD 49:979–1000, 2003;
AD 134:439–444, 1998; Lancet 336:1345–1347, 1990; BJD
79:229–236, 1967; BJD 78:93–100, 1966
Impetigo
Bolognia p.210, 2004
Infectious eczematoid dermatitis
Rook p.635, 1998, Sixth
Edition
Insect bites
Rook p.1425–1426, 1998, Sixth Edition
Leishmaniasis
JAAD 51:S125–128, 2004; Clinics in Derm
14:425–431, 1996
Leprosy – non-pruritic dermatitis as presenting manifestation
Indian J Lepr 62:202–207, 1990
Majocchi’s granuloma
Molluscum contagiosum – dermatitis surrounding the mollusca
(molluscum dermatitis)
Textbook of Neonatal Dermatology,
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