VASCULAR DISORDERS
Angiolymphoid hyperplasia with eosinophilia
AD 137:863–865,
2001; AD 137:821–822, 2001; mimicking a pilar cyst J Derm
Surg Oncol 6:935–937, 1980
Angiosarcoma (Wilson–Jones angiosarcoma) – nodule or
plaque
JAAD 40:872–876, 1999; Int J Dermatol 38:697–699,
1999; JAAD 38:143–175, 1998; BJD 136:752–756, 1997;
Cancer 59:1046–1057, 1987; multiple nodules BJD
144:380–383, 2001
Arteriovenous fistulae
Churg–Strauss disease – scalp nodules
JAAD 48:311–340,
2003; Medicine 78:26–37, 1999; umbilicated nodules with
central necrosis of scalp
BJD 127:199–204, 1992
Extramedullary hematopoiesis – with myelofibrosis
J Dermatol
26:379–384, 1999
Giant cell arteritis
Ann DV 127:304, 2000
Hemangioma, congenital; intracranial hemangiomas; giant
hemangiomas of scalp
S Afr Med J 55:47–49, 1979
Polyarteritis nodosa, systemic; cutaneous (livedo with nodules)
–
painful or asymptomatic red or skin-colored multiple
nodules with livedo reticularis of feet, legs, forearms face,
scalp, shoulders, trunk
Ped Derm 15:103–107, 1998;
AD 130:884–889, 1994; JAAD 31:561–566, 1994;
JAAD 31:493–495, 1994
Pyogenic granuloma
Rapidly involuting congenital hemangioma – large violaceous
gray-blue nodule of scalp with overlying telangiectasia
Soc Ped
Derm Annual Meeting, 2005
Retiform hemangioendothelioma
JAAD 38:143–175, 1998
Subepicranial hygromas
JAAD 46:934–941, 2002
Temporal arteritis – nodules over occipital artery
BJD 76:299–308, 1964
Thrombus in temporal artery aneurysm
Vascular nevi
Venous malformation
JAAD 46:934–941, 2002
SCALP, RED PLAQUES
Alopecia mucinosa (follicular mucinosis)
Derm 197:178–180,
1998; JAAD 10:760–768, 1984; AD 76:419–426, 1957
Amyloid
Angiosarcoma
Rook p.2361–2362, 1998, Sixth Edition; Cancer
77:2400–2406, 1996
Basal cell carcinoma
Calcinosis cutis
Tyring p.368, 2002
Chronic myelogenous leukemia
Contact dermatitis – allergic or irritant
Dermatomyositis
Dissecting cellulitis of the scalp – mimicking infectious cellulitis
Ann Intern Med 142:47–55, 2005
Erythema multiforme
Farber’s disease (disseminated lipogranulomatosis) – red
papules and nodules of joints and tendons of hands and feet;
deforming arthritis; papules, plaques, and nodules of ears, back
of scalp and trunk
Rook p.2642, 1998, Sixth Edition; Am J Dis
Child 84:449–500, 1952
Folliculitis decalvans
Granuloma faciale
Cutis 72:213–219, 2003
Hair follicle hamartoma – papules and plaques of scalp
BJD
143:1103–1105, 2000
Herpes simplex
Herpes zoster
Kikuchi’s histiocytic necrotizing lymphadenitis
BJD 144:885–889,
2001
Klippel–Trenaunay–Weber syndrome
Leukemia cutis including chronic myelogenous leukemia; hairy
cell leukemia cutis – violaceous plaques
JAAD 11:788–797, 1984
Lichen planopilaris
Lichen simplex chronicus – psoriasiform neurodermatitis
Lupus erythematosus – discoid lupus erythematosus
Rook p.2444–2449, 1998, Sixth Edition; NEJM 269:1155–1161,
1963
Lymphocytoma cutis
Cancer 69:717–724, 1992; Acta DV
(Stockh) 62:119–124, 1982; Cancer 24:487–502, 1969
Lymphoma – B-cell,
JAAD 53:479–484, 2005; cutaneous T-cell
lymphoma mimicking dissecting cellulitis of the scalp
JAAD
47:914–918, 2002; J Cutan Pathol 24:169–175, 1997
Lymphomatoid granulomatosis
AD 132:1464–1470, 1996
Malignant angioendotheliomatosis
Rook p.2361–2362, 1998,
Sixth Edition; J Derm Surg Oncol 7:130–136, 1981
Metastases – gastric adenocarcinoma
Cutis 76:194–196, 2005
Microcystic adnexal carcinoma
JAAD 41:225–231, 1999
Necrobiosis lipoidica diabeticorum
Dermatologica 135:11–26,
1967
Neurotic excoriation
Nevus sebaceus
Porokeratosis of Mibelli of the scalp
Dermatologica
134:269–272, 1967
Pretibial myxedema
JAAD 46:723–726, 2002
Prurigo nodularis
Psoriasis
AD 98:248–259, 1968
Retiform hemangioendothelioma – red plaque of scalp, arms,
legs, and penis
JAAD 38:143–175, 1998
Sarcoid – psoriasiform plaques and dermatitis
AD
140:1003–1008, 2004
Seborrheic dermatitis
Squamous cell carcinoma
Subcutaneous fat necrosis of infancy
AD 136:1559–1564, 2000
Sweet’s syndrome
Tinea amientacea
Tinea capitis (T. verrucosum, T. mentagrophtes) – including
kerion
AD 114:371–372, 1978
Tufted folliculitis
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