Raqamli texnologiyalar


Inactive words (contemporary words)



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Inactive words (contemporary words).
In our modern language, words that are 
rarely used, have a limited scope of consumption or are completely obsolete, and express 
new concepts in everyday life are called inactive (contemporary) words. Such words are 
initially divided into two groups: 
1) words with old paint; 
2) words with the color of novelty; 
3) obsolete words; 
4) historical words. 
Words that have the color of novelty. Such words are also called neologisms in 
linguistics. They are lexical units that express new relationships, new things and their 
signs, new events, concepts in everyday life. Such words are divided into two types 
according to their nature: lexical and semantic neologisms. 
Lexical neologisms are words that are made in the Uzbek language itself, which has 
not been fully assimilated into the language, or have not been fully assimilated from other 
languages. For example, zovut, studio, border, college, management, bachelor, master, 
program, bar, customs, campaign, port, district, etc. Semantic neologisms are words that 


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RAQAMLI TEXNOLOGIYALAR VA TA’LIM ISTIQBOLLARI 
already existed in the language and are now used in a new sense. For example, noyub 
(deputy), muman (district), province (oblast), shop (shop), entrepreneur, contractor, 
capital, minister, governor, conference (conference), and so on. Such words had become 
obsolete in certain periods and had gone far beyond consumption, and after independence 
they began to be used in our language with new meanings. 
In English, as in Uzbek, there are active and inactive words, which are called 
"common and uncommon words." “Common words” are the “modern” words we use in 
our daily lives and are used in simple ways in their meanings. “Uncommon words” are 
rarely used. They are widely used in scientific and literary literature, manuscripts, as well 
as in journalistic works and genres. 
Biblioklept
is an uncommon word with the following content: 
Applies to individuals who read many books. According to statistics, only a fraction 
of English learners use this word. Fortunately, we don’t have a vocabulary based on 
meaning, and words that are rarely used can continue to be used as words that are used in 
our daily lives. 
Acnestis
- spinal cord. We find this word almost nowhere. The only dictionary 
where this word exists is the Oxford English Dictionary. And the dictionary notes that the 
word is rarely used. You can use this word in any style you want. In fact, it is likely that 
you will need it. 
Oktotorp
- character. The origin of the octotore is mysterious. We are sure that the 
word began to be used in the early 1970s, but we do not know why the prefix "eight" (-
octo) is added to the thorpe ("thorpe") component 

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