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Realism - (from pozdnelat reālis «real».)



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Realism - (from pozdnelat reālis «real».) - The direction in art, whose goal is to faithfully 
reproduce reality in its typical features. 
Rococo (French rococo, from the French rocaille -.. Crushed stone, decorative shell, shell, 
rocaille, less rococo) - a style in art (mainly in interior design), which arose in France in the first 
half of the XVIII century (at the time of Philip the regency Orleans) as the development of the 
Baroque style. 
Shop - literary, artistic or political circle of elected officials, gathering in a private home. 
Stella-(ancient Greek, stḗlē.) - Stone, marble, granite or wood stove (or post) with text or image 
engraved on it. Installed as a funeral or memorial sign. Not to be confused with the obelisk - mostly 
post or cone-shaped pillar roomю 
Stupa-(Skt. stūpa, «top, a lot of earth, stones, dirt hill". 
Sphinx-(ancient Greek, sfinga, priv "strangler women" - Zoomorphic mythical creature. In 
ancient Egyptian art - an animal with a body of a lion, a human head, or (rarely) - the falcon-headed 
or sheep. In Greek mythology - a monster with the head of the woman, paws and a lion's body, 
eagle's wings and tail of the bull, the character legend of Oedipus. 
Terracotta (from Italian of terra -The earth, clay, cotta - burnt) - unglazed ceramic products 
from colored clay with a porous structure. It is used in the art, construction and domestic purposes. 
From the terracotta made tableware, vases, sculpture, toys, tiles, shingles, tiles and architectural 
details. 
The tympanum in the architecture - the internal field of the pediment, gable, zakomary - plane 
arch between an aperture and lying on her entablature; Deeper part of the wall above the door or 


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window, framed by the arch. In the tympanum often placed sculptures, paintings, emblems, etc. Etc. 
Therm - a column with a statue of a human bust at the top; Romans represented the god 
Terminus, guardian of boundaries; the Renaissance - decorating parks, gardens, terraces, etc... 

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