Chapter 6
•
Sensor mecanism
o
Resistive sensor
▪
Resistive temperature sensors
▪
Resistive strain
gauges
▪
Photoconductors
▪
Conductive relative humidity sensors
▪
Direct resistance change used to sense position or angle
▪
Sensors based on the giant magnetoresistve effect
▪
Antisotropic Magnetoresistance
o
Voltage generating sensor
▪
Themocouples and Thermopiles
▪
Photovoltaic Cells
▪
Piezoelectric Transducers
▪
Pyroelectric sensors
o
Sensors whose voltage output is porportional to dflux/dt
▪
Variable reluctance phonograph pickupp
▪
Electrodynamic Accelerometer
▪
Linear
Velocity Sensors
o
Sensors whose output EMF depends on the interaction
▪
Faraday Effect Flowmeters
▪
Hall effect sensors
o
Sensor based on variable magnetic coupling
▪
LVDT
▪
Synchros and Resolvers
o
Variable capasitance sensor
•
Fiber optic sensors
o
Magneto optic current sensors
o
Means of Measuring the optical rotation of the linearly polarized light output of
certain optical sensors
o
Fiber optic mechanosensors
•
Photomultiplier tubes and realted photoelectron multiplication
devices
o
Operation PMTS
o
Single channel photomultiplier
o
Microchannel plater photomultiplier
•
Ionizing radiation sensors
o
Geiger-Muller Tubes
o
Solis-state, crystal radiation sensors
o
Scintillation counters
•
Eectrochemical sensors
o
PH
and ion specific electrodes
o
Polarographic electrodes
o
Fuel cell electrodes
•
Mechano optical sensors
o
Optical Coding Disks
o
Sagnac Effect Sensing of Angular Velocitiy
o
Laser Doppler Velocimetry
Chapter 10
•
Digital Filters and the z-transform
•
Some
dimple DSP algorithms
•
Discrete and fast fourier transform and their apllications
o
Use of Data windows to improve spectral Resolution
o
Use of the DFT to characterize random signals and noise
o
Fast Fourier Transform
•
Digital routines for interpolating Discrete Data
o
Estimating Missing Data at the Sampling Instants
Chapter 3
•
Parameters for performance specification
o
Perfect measurement device
•
Time
domain Specifications
o
Rise time
o
Delay time
o
Peak time
o
Setlling time
o
Percentage overshoot
o
Steady state error
o
Simple oscillator model
o
Stability and speed of response
•
Frequency Domain Specifications
o
Gain Margin and phase margin
o
Simple oscillator model
•
Linearity
o
Saturation
o
Dead zone
o
Hysteresis
o
The jump phenomenon
o
Limit
cycles
o
Frequency creation
•
Instrument Ratins
o
Rating parameters
•
Bandwidth Design
o
Bandwidth
▪
Transsmision level of a band pass filter
▪
Effective noise
bandwidth
▪
Hall power or 3ds bandwidth
▪
Useful frequency range
▪
Instrument bandwidth
▪
Control bandwidth
o
Static Gain
•
Aliasing Distortion due to Signal Sampling
o
Sampling theorem
o
Antiliasing filter
o
Another illustration of aliasing
•
Bandwidth Design of a Control System
o
Comment about control cycle time
•
Instrument
Error Analysis
o
Statistical Representations
o
Accuracy and Precision
o
Error Combination
▪
Absolute Error
▪
SRRS Error
•
Statistical Process Control
o
Control limits or Action Lines
o
Steps of SPC