Feasibility Study of Parabolic Trough Solar Power Plant under Algerian Climate



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Conclusion 
This study shows that it is possible to harness the sun in Algeria to product electricity on a large scale.
x
The annual electrical energy produced for a solar thermal power plant of 30 MWe turbine gross output 
and an area of 188,000 m² is between 40 and 75 million kWh which is equivalent to the annual 
consumption of 12,000 homes in Algeria. 


82

 Abdou Messai et al. / Energy Procedia 42 ( 2013 ) 73 – 82 
x
Each plant minimizes the release of carbon dioxide up to 41,400 tons per year (0.46 kg CO
2
/kWh 
[18]). 
x
The efficiency of the solar thermal power plants is between 13% and 19%. 
In the other hand: 
x
Solar energy is intermittent.
x
The cost the parabolic trough solar thermal power plant of 30 MWe turbine gross output and an area 
of 188,000 m² can reach 270 million dollars (19.6 billion DZA), which affects the LCOE (between 5 
and 10 cent/kWh). 
The costs of production and the electricity output are strongly linked to the location where the plant 
shall be installed due to the price of space that the plant occupies also; the price is affected by the applied 
taxes. Our study shows a reduction that can reach 58% of the initial LCOE with 0% tax. 
References 
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[2]Mikael Höök, Anders Sivertsson, Kjell Aleklett, Validity of the fossil fuel production outlooks in the IPCC Emission 
Scenarios Volume 19, Issue 2; June 2010. 
[3] Angela M. Patnode, Simulation and Performance Evaluation of Parabolic Trough Solar Power Plants. 
Master thesis

University of Wisconsin-MADISON; 2006. 
[4] DESERTEC foundation, (Last visit in January, 2013) http://www.desertec.org/ 
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[6] CDER Algeria, (Last visit in January, 2013) http://www.cder.dz./ 
[7] Ministry of Energy and Mining, (last visit in January, 2013) http://www.mem-algeria.org/ 
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[11] B Yang, J Zhao, W Yao, Q Zhu, Hang Qu. Feasibility and Potential of Parabolic Trough Solar Thermal Power Plants in 
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[12] Paul Gilman, Solar Advisor Model User Guide for Version 2.0; August 2008 
[13] PKF. Worldwide tax guide; (last visit in January, 2013) available at http://www.pkf.com/publications/tax-guides/pkf-
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[14] Ministry of commerce (last visit in 04 February 4, 2012) http://www.mincommerce.gov.dz/ 
[15] A. Fernandez-Garcia et al. Parabolic-trough solar collectors and their applications. 
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[16] W Nishikawa, S Horne, J Melia. LCOE for concentrating PV. 
International conference on solar concentrators of the 
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[17] H. Price, Reducing the Cost of Energy from Parabolic Trough Solar Power Plants, National Renewable Energy Laboratory 
, January 2003. 
[18] International Energy Agency
 
(last visit in January, 2013) http://www.iea.org/ 

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