Cambridge ielts 1-15 series reading answers explained


CAMBRIDGE IELTS 9 – TEST 1 – PASSAGE 3



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CAMBRIDGE 1 15 READING answers explained@cambridgematerials

CAMBRIDGE IELTS 9 – TEST 1 – PASSAGE 3
HISTORY OF THE TORTOISE 


200 
CAMBRIDGE IELTS 9 READING – TEST 2 – 
ANSWERS 
CHILDREN WITH AUDITORY PROBLEMS 
1-6. WHICH SECTION CONTAINS THE FOLLOWING 
INFORMATION? 
1. AN ACCOUNT OF A NATIONAL POLICY INITIATIVE. 
Keywords: national policy initiative 
In paragraph H, the writer states that “Objective 3 of the New Zealand Disability 
Strategy is to” Provide the Best Education for Disabled People‟ by improving education so that all 
children, youth learners and adult learners 
will have equal opportunities to learn and develop within their already existing school.” So, this is 
a national policy initiative for New Zealand. 
– policy initiative=strategy 
=>ANSWER: H 
2. A DESCRIPTION OF A GLOBAL TEAM EFFORT 
Keywords: global team effort 
In paragraph C, the writer says that “The International Institute of Noise Control Engineering (I- 
INCE), on the advice of the World Health 
Organization, has established an international working 
party, which includes New Zealand, to evaluate noise and reverberation control for school 
rooms.” 
– a global team= an international working party 
=>ANSWER: C 
3. A HYPOTHESIS AS TO ONE REASON BEHIND THE GROWTH IN 
CLASSROOM NOISE. 
Keywords: reason, the growth, classroom noise 


201 
In paragraph B, the writer indicates that “Education researchers Nelson and Soli have also 
suggested that recent trends in learning often involve collaborative interaction of multiple minds and 
tools as much as individual possession of information. This all amounts to heightened activity
and 
noise levels, which have the potential to be particularly serious for children experiencing audit
ory function deficit.” 
– growth in classroom noise=heightened noise levels 
=>ANSWER: B 
4. A DEMAND FOR SUITABLE WORLD-WIDE REGULATIONS. 
Keywords: worldwide regulations 
In paragraph I, the writer argues that “It is imperative that the needs of these children are taken into 
account in the setting of appropriate international standards to be promulgated in future.” 
– suitable = appropriate 
– worldwide = international 
– regulations=standards 
=>ANSWER: I 
5. A LIST OF MEDICAL CONDITIONS WHICH PLACE SOME CHILDREN 
MORE AT RISK FROM NOISE THAN OTHERS. 
Keywords: medical conditions, more at risk 
In paragraph D, the writer says that “While the detrimental effects of noise in classroom situations are 
not limited to children experiencing disability, those with a disability that affects their processing of 
speech and verbal communication could be extremely vulnerable. The auditory function deficits in 
question include hearing impairment, autistic spectrum disorders (ASD), and attention deficit 
disorders (ADD/ADHD). 
– at risk=vulnerable 
=>ANSWER: D 
6. THE ESTIMATED PROPORTION OF CHILDREN IN NEW ZEALAND 
WITH AUDITORY PROBLEMS. 
Keywords: proportion, auditory problems 
In paragraph A, the writer indicates that “The New Zealand Ministry of Health has found from 
research carried out over two decades that 6-10% of children in that country are affected by hearing 
loss.” 


202 
– Auditory problems = hearing loss 
=>ANSWER: A 
QUESTIONS 7-10: ANSWER THE QUESTIONS BELOW. 
7. FOR WHAT PERIOD OF TIME HAS HEARING LOSS IN SCHOOL 
CHILDREN BEEN STUDIED IN NEW ZEALAND? 
Keywords: period of time 
In paragraph A, “The New Zealand Ministry of Health has found from research carried out over two 
decades that 6-10% of children in that country are affected by hearing loss.” 
=>ANSWER: two decades 
8. IN ADDITION TO MACHINERY NOISE, WHAT OTHER TYPE OF NOISE 
CAN UPSET CHILDREN WITH AUTISM? 
Keywords: machinery, type of noise, autism 
In paragraph E, the writer argues that “Autistic spectrum disorders often result in major difficulties in 
comprehending verbal information and speech processing. Those experiencing these disorders often 
find sounds such as crowd noise and the noise generated bymachinerypainful and distressing.” 
– upset=find painful, distressing 
=>ANSWER: crowd noise 
9. 
WHAT TERM IS USED TO DESCRIBE THE HEARING PROBLEMS OF
SCHOOLCHILDREN WHICH HAVE NOT BEEN DIAGNOSED? 
Keywords: term, hearing problems, not been diagnosed 
At the end of paragraph G, “It is probable that many undiagnosed children exist in the education 
system with „invisible‟ disabilities.” 
– have not been diagnosed = undiagnosed 
=>ANSWER: invisible 
10. WHAT PART OF THE NEW ZEALAND DISABILITY STRATEGY AIMS 
TO GIVE SCHOOLCHILDREN EQUAL OPPORTUNITIES? 
Keywords: New Zealand Disability Strategy, part, equal opportunities 
In paragraph H, the writer says that “Objective 3 of the New Zealand Disability Strategy is to” 
Provide the Best Education for Disabled People‟ by improving education so that all children, youth 


203 
learners and adult learners will have equal opportunities to learn and develop within their already 
existing school.” 
=>ANSWER: Objective 3 
QUESTIONS 11-12: CHOOSE 

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