O’quv metodik material o’zbekiston respublikasi oliy va o’rta maxsus ta’lim vazirligi namangan muhandislik pedagogika instituti

Demokratiya
– xalq hokimiyati. 
Democracy - people power. 
Demokratiya - vlast naroda. 
 
YAngi jamiyat
– ozod va obod Vatan, erkin va farovon hayot, bozor iqtisodiyotiga asoslangan 
erkin demokratik jamiyat. 
A new society and a free and prosperous country, free and prosperous life, free and democratic 
society with a market economy. 
Novoe obщestvo i svobodnoy i protsvetayuщey stranoy, svobodnoy i blagopoluchnoy jizni, 
svobodnoe i demokraticheskoe obщestvo s rыnochnoy ekonomikoy. 
Mustaqillik
– 1) Tazyiqdan, nazoratdan xoli bo‘lish, erkinlik; 2) iqtisodiy, siyosiy, ma’naviy 
tobe bo‘lmaslik. O‘zbek tilida Mustaqillik atamasi odatda istiqlol so‘zi bilan yaqin ma’noda 
qo‘llaniladi va uzluksizlikni anglatuvchi chuqur, keng qamrovli jarayonni aks ettiradi. 
Independence - 1) pressures, the freedom to be free of control; 2) economic, political, moral 
subject. Uzbek Independence means independence usually means continuity in the sense of the 
word, and the deep, reflects the wide range of process. 
Nezavisimost - 1) davlenie, svobodu bыt svobodnыm ot kontrolya; 2) ekonomicheskie, 
politicheskie, moralnыy sub’ekt. Uzbekskaya Nezavisimost oznachaet nezavisimost obыchno 
oznachaet preemstvennost v tom smыsle etogo slova, i glubokiy, otrajaet shirokiy spektr 
protsessa. 
 
Milliy g‘urur
– 1) shaxs, ijtimoiy guruhning milliy o‘z-o‘zini anglashi asosida shakllanadigan 
ajdodlari qoldirgan moddiy, ma’naviy merosdan, o‘z xalqining jahon sivilizatsiyasiga qo‘shgan 
hissasi, o‘zga millatlar oldidagi qadr-qimmati, obro‘-e’tiboridan faxrlanish hissini ifodalovchi 
tushuncha. 
National pride - 1) the individual, social group formed on the basis of national self-understanding 
of material and spiritual heritage of our ancestors, their contribution to the civilization of the 
people of the world, in front of the other nations' dignity, expressing a sense of pride in the 
reputation of the concept. 
Natsionalnaya gordost - 1) individualnaya, sotsialnaya gruppa , sformirovannaya na osnove 
natsionalnogo samosoznaniya materialnogo i duxovnogo naslediya nashix predkov, ix vklad v 
sivilizatsiyu narodov mira, pered dostoinstvom drugix narodov, vыrajaya chuvstvo gordosti v 
reputatsii konsepsii. 

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