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The strategic direction of modernization of higher education today is to ensure a new level of
quality of training of qualified personnel capable of continuous professional growth.
The relevance of the problem of formation of professional competence of students is due to the
fact that very often graduates who have graduated from musical (creative) educational institutions are
incapable of independent professional activity. Among the disadvantages are limited knowledge in the
field of music culture and art, methodology of music education, insufficient concertmaster training and
performing practice (including poor knowledge of leading forms of music making, such as reading
from a sheet, transposing, and auditory selection). Often there is a complete creative failure of a young
specialist. Thus, there is a need to identify factors that affect the formation of professional competence
of the graduate, contributing to the creative self-realization of the student's personality.
Professional competence of students-musicians provides a high level of training of the future
specialist, since the area of his professional sphere covers a wide range of theoretical issues and
practical activities. This area includes: cultural and aesthetic, musical and educational environment,
music theory, historical processes in the development of musical culture and art, pedagogical systems
in the field of musical art and education, musical-pedagogical and educational processes, musical
performance, music composition.
It should be emphasized here: in General, the formation of professional music education provides
for continuity and continuity, which is reflected in the following scheme: children's music school –
music school (pedagogical College) - Institute of culture and arts. Even the diagram shows how long it
is-from a music school student to a professional musician-performer, musician-teacher, musician-
theorist, music teacher at school, composer, arranger, etc.
What is the complexity and at the same time interesting of this area of knowledge? It is very
versatile, since the variety of tasks for conducting any music class, the specifics of its organization and
methods impose numerous requirements for the special training of the future specialist. In addition to
possessing an extensive range of knowledge and skills, as well as skills in the field of instrumental
performance, conducting (choral, orchestral), and vocal art, the graduate must be able to freely
navigate in musical literature and know it well, possess a pedagogical repertoire, and be able to use it
in their practice.
In our opinion, a number of factors influence the formation of professional competence of
students-musicians. Among them: musical abilities, creativity, pedagogical creativity, creative self-
realization of the student's personality. These factors do not exhaust the entire spectrum that forms the
complex of personal and professional qualities, but, in our opinion, they form the core of the
components that affect the formation of professional competence of the future specialist in this field.
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