International Multidisciplinary Scientific Journal
ISSN: 2091-573X
Vol. 1 Issue 1, June - 2021
www.sciencepublish.org
9
Grammar is an important part of any language. Considering time constraints and lack of motivation, this arrangement is necessary
to prepare for effective acquisition.
In addition to such evidence supporting the teaching of the grammar, Bartstone also noted that students' knowledge of the
grammar system can be improved by paying attention to the special grammar forms and their meaning. This is what grammar
teaching usually does.
Cites and proposes four other reasons to reconsider grammar:
-Assuming that language can be learned without awareness, there are some problems with this assumption. In addition,
they cited the views of Schmidt (1990, 1993, 2001), and they need to pay conscious attention to the form or what he calls
"attention" so that can understand all the components of language well. SLA researchers support this view of view.
- According to the evidence and claims of German English learners, some structures may benefit from teaching. This
suggestion is called the "Teaching Ability Hypothesis", which led to another argument, in which Lightbown pointed out that if the
teaching of grammar corresponds to the student's level of readiness, it can affect the developmental sequence and change to the
next language skill. Development stage. These considerations have been taken into account in the latest research on the
grammatical position in second language acquisition.
-In some cases, only the teaching of communicative language can have flaws. For example, some linguists have
conducted studies on the teaching outcomes of French immersion courses and have found that despite long-term exposure to
meaningful information, learners still cannot obtain precision when using certain forms grammatical. Therefore, certain
grammatical forms require specific grammatical forms. Focus on kind to achieve high precision in 2.
- In over 20 years, a large body of evidence seems to prove that teaching grammar has a positive effect. Such evidence
comes from labs, extensive research reviews, and classroom research.
As long as linguists disagree on whether language learning is a conscious or an unconscious process, and cognitive
psychologists discuss the role of explicit and implicit language learning, it seems that these different debates will continue. Is
teaching and learning grammar necessary, but useful for grammar, and if so, how? It is suggested that the combination of these
points of view may be adequate to promote effective learning.
The P-P-P Model.
Among the various approaches to grammar teaching, the P-P-P model, according to Hedge, is very popular with many
teachers. It first appeared in the 1970s and is considered to be easy to understand and apply.
P-P-P, otherwise known as ‘the 3Ps’, stands for Presentation, Practice and Production. Each of these three elements is
explained below.
Presentation is the first stage, where the teacher is supposed to present new items in clear contexts. Considering what the
learners already know, the teacher attempts to introduce forms and their meanings in a variety of suitable ways (e.g. pictures,
dialogs or situations), taking into account whether an inductive or a deductive model is more likely to be used. Thus, due to the
nature of this stage, correction plays an important role.
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