becam e more open /е/; /ае/ - more front and long or half-long like
/а/; /a :/ - more front; /
0:/ - somewhat half-open; /л / - more front,
like central v o w el /a/; the nucleous o f the diphthong /ei/ has b e
com e more open as /ei/; the nucleous o f the diphthong used in
conservative English /ои/ is /э / and it is indicated as /эи /2 in m ost
textbooks and dictionaries o f today.
B esides, there are the changes in the distribution o f vow els,
caused by the spelling pronunciation, (consider /k9n'sid9/ -
/kon'sid3/ and merely sound substitution in words or by the influ
ence o f stress shifting
(regime
/rei'3i:m / - re(i)' 3i:m /)3. T hese
new tendencies in m odem English pronunciation are m oving to
wards the m onophthongization, diphthongization, changing o f the
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