Male
Female
Positive
1,241
803
2,044
Negative
2,101
1,576
3,677
Total
3,342
2,379
5,721
Source:
Field Work
Cal. X
2
=
6.91
Crt. X
2
=
6.64
Df
=
1
α
=
.01
Q
=
+0.07
Research results and decisions (significance)
Using the degree of freedom 1 and the level of significance α =.01, the calculated X
2
(6.91) is
greater than the critical X
2
(6.64). Data are statistically significant with a sample error of 1%.
Therefore we reject H
0
and accept H
R
.
Statistical inference
With the probability of 1% sampling error and a 99.9% confidence level, there is a relationship
between respondents‘ sex and their opinion about effective delivery of services in Nigeria.
The Yule‘s Q of +0.07 implies that there is a small positive relationship between respondents‘
sex and their opinion about effective delivery of services in Nigeria.
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